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Reservoir Storage Difference Depth Tool

Convert a storage change to depth on an explicit fixed reference area, not a varying-stage reservoir curve.

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Description

Subtract nonnegative startStorage from endStorage and divide storageDelta by positive referenceSurfaceArea for equivalentDepth.

A water balance tracks additions, withdrawals, storage changes, and a residual over one declared interval. A remainder can reveal inconsistency without identifying whether it came from leakage, timing, or measurement error.

Subtract nonnegative startStorage from endStorage and divide storageDelta by positive referenceSurfaceArea for equivalentDepth.

When to use this tool

Use Reservoir Storage Difference Depth when you need one transparent water-volume or storage-accounting component.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter startStorage, endStorage, referenceSurfaceArea. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read storageDelta, equivalentDepth. Use the output convention below.

Subtract nonnegative startStorage from endStorage and divide storageDelta by positive referenceSurfaceArea for equivalentDepth.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
startStorageStart StorageRequired. Finite number; minimum 0.
endStorageEnd StorageRequired. Finite number; minimum 0.
referenceSurfaceAreaReference Surface AreaRequired. Finite number; strictly above 0.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
storageDeltaStorage DeltaRequired. Finite number.
equivalentDepthEquivalent DepthRequired. Finite number.
json
{
  "input": {
    "startStorage": 100,
    "endStorage": 140,
    "referenceSurfaceArea": 20
  },
  "output": {
    "storageDelta": 40,
    "equivalentDepth": 2
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • Use coherent volume and area units; this is depth on a fixed reference area, not a nonlinear reservoir level conversion.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Reconcile all flows and storage observations on a common interval and investigate residuals using independent measurements.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: hydrology/reservoir-storage-difference-depth — tool.io

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