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Cryogenic Transfer Line Flash Fraction Term Tool

Isenthalpic two-phase lever-rule fraction; raw values outside 0..1 flag a state outside the supplied saturation-enthalpy interval.

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Description

Return an unbounded enthalpy-based vapor fraction and flow term.

Cryogenic measurements and budgets depend on the fluid state, absolute temperatures and pressure reference, as well as compatible units. Local mass, heat or ideal-gas terms describe a supplied model without determining actual material properties or safe equipment operation.

Return an unbounded enthalpy-based vapor fraction and flow term.

When to use this tool

Use Cryogenic Transfer Line Flash Fraction Term when checking a supplied cryogenic measurement, reference-state conversion or engineering budget.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter inletSpecificEnthalpy, outletLiquidEnthalpy, outletVaporEnthalpy, massFlow. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read rawVaporFraction, vaporMassFlow. Use the output convention below.

Return an unbounded enthalpy-based vapor fraction and flow term. Require outletVaporEnthalpy > outletLiquidEnthalpy and massFlow >= 0; rawVaporFraction = (inletSpecificEnthalpy-outletLiquidEnthalpy)/(outletVaporEnthalpy-outletLiquidEnthalpy), vaporMassFlow = massFlow*fraction.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
inletSpecificEnthalpyInlet Specific EnthalpyRequired. Finite number.
outletLiquidEnthalpyOutlet Liquid EnthalpyRequired. Finite number.
outletVaporEnthalpyOutlet Vapor EnthalpyRequired. Finite number.
massFlowMass FlowRequired. Finite number; minimum 0.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
rawVaporFractionUnclamped enthalpy fraction; values outside [0,1] remain visible.Required. Finite number.
vaporMassFlowmassFlow times the raw fraction, in the input mass-flow unit.Required. Finite number.
json
{
  "input": {
    "inletSpecificEnthalpy": 120,
    "outletLiquidEnthalpy": 100,
    "outletVaporEnthalpy": 300,
    "massFlow": 10
  },
  "output": {
    "rawVaporFraction": 0.1,
    "vaporMassFlow": 1
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • Specific enthalpies share a unit/reference. Fractions outside [0,1] remain visible and do not describe a verified equilibrium mixture.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use verified state-specific properties and a complete qualified engineering assessment for practical cryogenic design, filling and handling.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: cryogenics/cryogenic-transfer-line-flash-fraction-term — tool.io

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