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Capillary Pressure Curvature Sum Tool

Apply Young-Laplace pressure with explicitly signed principal curvatures and a caller-chosen normal.

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Description

Apply Young-Laplace pressure with explicitly signed principal curvatures and a caller-chosen normal.

A mechanics calculation needs a coordinate frame, sign convention, and consistent force, length, mass, and time units. Vector projections, local balance terms, and ideal motion equations describe particular parts of a physical model. They do not automatically establish all equilibrium conditions or the validity of the model.

Apply Young-Laplace pressure with explicitly signed principal curvatures and a caller-chosen normal.

When to use this tool

Use Capillary Pressure Curvature Sum when you need this particular projection, balance, frame conversion, or ideal-model component from supplied physical quantities.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter surfaceTension, firstCurvature, secondCurvature. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read pressureJump. Use the output convention below.

For nonnegative surfaceTension return pressureJump=surfaceTension*(firstCurvature+secondCurvature).1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
surfaceTensionSurface TensionRequired. Finite number; minimum 0.
firstCurvatureFirst CurvatureRequired. Finite number.
secondCurvatureSecond CurvatureRequired. Finite number.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
pressureJumpPressure JumpRequired. Finite number.
json
{
  "input": {
    "surfaceTension": 0.072,
    "firstCurvature": 1000,
    "secondCurvature": 1000
  },
  "output": {
    "pressureJump": 144
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • Curvatures are signed inverse radii under one interface-normal convention. N/m times inverse meters gives pascals; this is a supplied Young-Laplace term, without surface reconstruction or wetting dynamics.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Signed zero is exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use a complete force, motion, or energy model when a single contribution is insufficient. Check coordinate frames, idealizations, and dimensional consistency before combining calculated terms.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: physics/capillary-pressure-curvature-sum — tool.io

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