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Timer Capture Overflow Age Term Tool

Calculate timer capture overflow age term from explicit caller-supplied inputs.

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Description

Add wraps × 2^bits to current - captured and require a nonnegative safe-integer elapsedTicks.

Timer formulas depend on whether endpoints are inclusive, the count direction, prescaling, and wrap behavior. A counter reading alone cannot reveal an arbitrary number of elapsed wraps.

Add wraps × 2^bits to current - captured and require a nonnegative safe-integer elapsedTicks.

When to use this tool

Use Timer Capture Overflow Age Term when you need a timer period, wrap delta, or explicit count-budget term.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter captured, current, wraps, bits. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read elapsedTicks. Use the output convention below.

Add wraps × 2^bits to current - captured and require a nonnegative safe-integer elapsedTicks.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
capturedCapturedRequired. Safe integer; minimum 0.
currentCurrentRequired. Safe integer; minimum 0.
wrapsWrapsRequired. Safe integer; minimum 0.
bitsBitsRequired. Safe integer; minimum 1; maximum 32.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
elapsedTicksElapsed TicksRequired. Safe integer.
json
{
  "input": {
    "captured": 250,
    "current": 10,
    "wraps": 1,
    "bits": 8
  },
  "output": {
    "elapsedTicks": 16
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • The caller must know the wrap count; inconsistent wrap and counter values are rejected rather than corrected.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Check the timer mode and register semantics in the device documentation, including synchronization and latency.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: microcontroller/timer-capture-overflow-age-term — tool.io

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