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SPI Cpha First Edge Action Token Tool

Compute spi cpha first edge action token from explicit bounded inputs.

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Description

Map CPOL zero to a rising first edge and one to falling.

SPI clock polarity determines idle level and the first transition; clock phase determines which edge samples data. Word and idle budgets describe separate parts of the transfer.

Map CPOL zero to a rising first edge and one to falling.

When to use this tool

Use SPI Cpha First Edge Action Token when you need an explicit SPI mode or clock-budget component.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter cpha, cpol. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read firstEdge, action, idleLevel. Use the output convention below.

Map CPOL zero to a rising first edge and one to falling. Map CPHA zero to first-edge sample and one to first-edge shift; return idleLevel.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
cphaCphaRequired. Safe integer; minimum 0; maximum 1.
cpolCpolRequired. Safe integer; minimum 0; maximum 1.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
firstEdgeFirst EdgeRequired. Text; maximum UTF-16 length 8192.
actionActionRequired. Text; maximum UTF-16 length 8192.
idleLevelIdle LevelRequired. Safe integer.
json
{
  "input": {
    "cpha": 0,
    "cpol": 0
  },
  "output": {
    "firstEdge": "rising",
    "action": "sample",
    "idleLevel": 0
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • Only nominal edge roles are labeled; setup, hold, and actual controller timing are not evaluated.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Compare both devices' timing requirements and verify the actual chip-select and clock waveform.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: microcontroller/spi-cpha-first-edge-action-token — tool.io

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