Q-Switch Diffraction Efficiency

Calculate measured first-order acousto-optic diffraction efficiency.

Description

First-order diffraction efficiency compares measured diffracted power with incident power.

First-order diffraction efficiency compares measured diffracted power with incident power. The reported undiffracted value is the remainder.1

Calculate measured first-order acousto-optic diffraction efficiency.

When to use Q-Switch Diffraction Efficiency

Use this tool to calculate measured first-order acousto-optic diffraction efficiency.

Prepare the optical measurements, geometry, fitted coefficients or caller-selected thresholds requested. Confirm wavelength, radius/diameter, pulse-width, angle and unit conventions before running the calculation.

How to use Q-Switch Diffraction Efficiency and understand its results

  1. Prepare the optical measurements, geometry, fitted coefficients or caller-selected thresholds requested. Confirm wavelength, radius/diameter, pulse-width, angle and unit conventions before running the calculation.
  2. Enter incidentPowerWatts, firstOrderPowerWatts using the field table and calculation rules, then run the tool.
  3. Read firstOrderEfficiencyPercent, undiffractedPowerWatts. The explanation below defines the units, signs, ordering and any flags or placeholder values.
  4. If the tool reports an input issue, correct the values and run it again. Apply the stated assumptions when interpreting a successfully returned result.
Input fieldMeaningValue type; see rules belowRequirement
incidentPowerWattsIncident optical power (W)number; minimum: 0Required
firstOrderPowerWattsFirst-order optical power (W)number; minimum: 0Required

Enter positive incident power and first-order power from zero through incident. Return efficiency and remainder watts.

efficiency%=100firstOrder/incident; remainder=incident−firstOrder

Units, indexing, boundary conditions and exceptional cases are defined in the calculation rules above.

Output fieldMeaningValue type
firstOrderEfficiencyPercentFirst-order efficiency (%)number; minimum: 0; maximum: 100
undiffractedPowerWattsOther-order power (W)number; minimum: 0
json
{
  "input": {
    "incidentPowerWatts": 10,
    "firstOrderPowerWatts": 8
  },
  "output": {
    "firstOrderEfficiencyPercent": 80,
    "undiffractedPowerWatts": 2
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

Absorption, other orders and scatter are grouped in the remainder; it is not a direct zero-order measurement.

Numeric inputs must be finite. Follow the calculation-specific rules for overflow, underflow and exceptional cases. Missing required fields, extra fields, wrong value types and violations of the calculation rules are input errors.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use Pockels-Cell Drive: Calculate Pockels-cell retardation and ideal crossed-polarizer transmission. For a complementary task, use Q-Switch Peak Power: Calculate triangular-pulse peak power and pulse-train average power.

References

  1. Q-Switch Diffraction Efficiency — tool.io

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