Optogalvanic Modulation Contrast

Calculate optogalvanic modulation amplitude and normalized contrast.

Description

Optogalvanic modulation compares laser-on and laser-off signals.

Optogalvanic modulation compares laser-on and laser-off signals. Two normalizations use the off signal and the sum respectively.1

Calculate optogalvanic modulation amplitude and normalized contrast.

When to use Optogalvanic Modulation Contrast

Use this tool to calculate optogalvanic modulation amplitude and normalized contrast.

Prepare the optical measurements, geometry, fitted coefficients or caller-selected thresholds requested. Confirm wavelength, radius/diameter, pulse-width, angle and unit conventions before running the calculation.

How to use Optogalvanic Modulation Contrast and understand its results

  1. Prepare the optical measurements, geometry, fitted coefficients or caller-selected thresholds requested. Confirm wavelength, radius/diameter, pulse-width, angle and unit conventions before running the calculation.
  2. Enter laserOnSignal, laserOffSignal using the field table and calculation rules, then run the tool.
  3. Read modulationAmplitude, relativeContrastPercent, normalizedDifference. The explanation below defines the units, signs, ordering and any flags or placeholder values.
  4. If the tool reports an input issue, correct the values and run it again. Apply the stated assumptions when interpreting a successfully returned result.
Input fieldMeaningValue type; see rules belowRequirement
laserOnSignalLaser-on electrical signalnumberRequired
laserOffSignalLaser-off electrical signalnumberRequired

Enter finite signed signals with nonzero off signal and nonzero sum. Return signed amplitude and normalized contrasts.

difference=on−off; relative%=100difference/off; normalized=difference/(on+off)

Units, indexing, boundary conditions and exceptional cases are defined in the calculation rules above.

Output fieldMeaningValue type
modulationAmplitudeOptogalvanic modulation amplitudenumber
relativeContrastPercentRelative modulation contrast (%)number
normalizedDifferenceNormalized differencenumber
json
{
  "input": {
    "laserOnSignal": 120,
    "laserOffSignal": 100
  },
  "output": {
    "modulationAmplitude": 20,
    "relativeContrastPercent": 20,
    "normalizedDifference": 0.09090909090909091
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

No discharge dynamics, background correction or spectroscopy fit is supplied.

Numeric inputs must be finite. Follow the calculation-specific rules for overflow, underflow and exceptional cases. Missing required fields, extra fields, wrong value types and violations of the calculation rules are input errors.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use WMS 2f Error Signal: Resolve a wavelength-modulation 2f signal into amplitude, phase, and normalized lock error. For a complementary task, use SRS Contrast: Calculate stimulated Raman loss contrast from pump-on and pump-off probe measurements.

References

  1. Optogalvanic Modulation Contrast — tool.io

Similar or alternative tools

  • WMS 2f Error Signal

    Resolve a wavelength-modulation 2f signal into amplitude, phase, and normalized lock error.

  • SRS Contrast

    Calculate stimulated Raman loss contrast from pump-on and pump-off probe measurements.

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