Noise-Like Pulse Duty Factor

Calculate noise-like burst duty factor, burst energy, and in-burst average power.

Description

Noise-like burst budgeting separates pulse-train average power from average power during a burst.

Noise-like burst budgeting separates pulse-train average power from average power during a burst. Burst duty factor links the two.1

Calculate noise-like burst duty factor, burst energy, and in-burst average power.

When to use Noise-Like Pulse Duty Factor

Use this tool to calculate noise-like burst duty factor, burst energy, and in-burst average power.

Prepare the optical measurements, geometry, fitted coefficients or caller-selected thresholds requested. Confirm wavelength, radius/diameter, pulse-width, angle and unit conventions before running the calculation.

How to use Noise-Like Pulse Duty Factor and understand its results

  1. Prepare the optical measurements, geometry, fitted coefficients or caller-selected thresholds requested. Confirm wavelength, radius/diameter, pulse-width, angle and unit conventions before running the calculation.
  2. Enter noiseBurstDurationSeconds, repetitionRateHertz, averagePowerWatts using the field table and calculation rules, then run the tool.
  3. Read dutyFactor, pulseEnergyJoules, inBurstAveragePowerWatts. The explanation below defines the units, signs, ordering and any flags or placeholder values.
  4. If the tool reports an input issue, correct the values and run it again. Apply the stated assumptions when interpreting a successfully returned result.
Input fieldMeaningValue type; see rules belowRequirement
noiseBurstDurationSecondsNoise-like burst duration (s)number; minimum: 0Required
repetitionRateHertzRepetition rate (Hz)number; minimum: 0Required
averagePowerWattsAverage power (W)number; minimum: 0Required

Enter positive burst duration/rate and nonnegative average power. Return duty factor, joules per burst and in-burst average watts.

duty=duration×rate; energy=averagePower/rate; burstPower=averagePower/duty

Units, indexing, boundary conditions and exceptional cases are defined in the calculation rules above.

Output fieldMeaningValue type
dutyFactorBurst duty factornumber; minimum: 0
pulseEnergyJoulesBurst energy (J)number; minimum: 0
inBurstAveragePowerWattsAverage power within burst (W)number; minimum: 0
json
{
  "input": {
    "noiseBurstDurationSeconds": 0.000001,
    "repetitionRateHertz": 1000,
    "averagePowerWatts": 1
  },
  "output": {
    "dutyFactor": 0.001,
    "pulseEnergyJoules": 0.001,
    "inBurstAveragePowerWatts": 1000
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

Duty is not constrained below one. Internal subpulses and instantaneous peak power are not resolved.

Numeric inputs must be finite. Follow the calculation-specific rules for overflow, underflow and exceptional cases. Missing required fields, extra fields, wrong value types and violations of the calculation rules are input errors.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use Q-Switch Peak Power: Calculate triangular-pulse peak power and pulse-train average power. For a complementary task, use Harmonic Mode-Locking Rate: Calculate harmonic mode-locking pulse rate and spacing.

References

  1. Noise-Like Pulse Duty Factor — tool.io

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