Delta Beta Effect Classifier

Classify differential methylation effect using caller-supplied beta thresholds.

Description

Delta beta expresses signed methylation-fraction change; magnitude bands use selected cutoffs.

Delta beta expresses signed methylation-fraction change; magnitude bands use selected cutoffs.1

Classify differential methylation effect using caller-supplied beta thresholds.

When to use Delta Beta Effect Classifier

Use this tool to classify differential methylation effect using caller-supplied beta thresholds.

Prepare the already measured signals, counts, coordinates, fitted coefficients or sequence strings requested. Keep assay definitions, units, aligned lists and caller-selected thresholds consistent.

How to use Delta Beta Effect Classifier and understand its results

  1. Prepare the already measured signals, counts, coordinates, fitted coefficients or sequence strings requested. Keep assay definitions, units, aligned lists and caller-selected thresholds consistent.
  2. Enter controlBeta, treatmentBeta, smallEffectAt, largeEffectAt using the field table and calculation rules, then run the tool.
  3. Read deltaBeta, absoluteEffect, effectBand. The explanation below defines the units, signs, ordering and any flags or placeholder values.
  4. If the tool reports an input issue, correct the values and run it again. Apply the stated assumptions when interpreting a successfully returned result.
Input fieldMeaningValue type; see rules belowRequirement
controlBetaControl betanumberRequired
treatmentBetaTreatment betanumberRequired
smallEffectAtSmall effect atnumberRequired
largeEffectAtLarge effect atnumberRequired

Enter beta values 0–1 and nonnegative ordered cutoffs; return delta/classification.

delta=treatment−control; large if abs(delta)≥large, moderate if ≥small, else small

Units, indexing, boundary conditions and exceptional cases are defined in the calculation rules above.

Output fieldMeaningValue type
deltaBetaDelta betanumber
absoluteEffectAbsolute effectnumber
effectBandEffect bandstring; one of "small", "moderate", "large"
json
{
  "input": {
    "controlBeta": 0.2,
    "treatmentBeta": 0.5,
    "smallEffectAt": 0.05,
    "largeEffectAt": 0.2
  },
  "output": {
    "deltaBeta": 0.3,
    "absoluteEffect": 0.3,
    "effectBand": "large"
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

Cutoffs may exceed one. No significance or causal interpretation is supplied.

Numeric inputs, where present, must be finite. Follow the calculation-specific rules for overflow, underflow and exceptional cases. Missing required fields, extra fields, wrong value types and violations of the calculation rules are input errors.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use DMP Significance Gate: Gate single-CpG differential methylation by FDR and effect size. For a complementary task, use Methylation M Value: Convert a methylation beta fraction into a base-two logit M-value.

References

  1. Delta Beta Effect Classifier — tool.io

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