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Feedback Sign Convention Loop Factor Tool

Calculate feedback sign convention loop factor from explicit caller-supplied inputs.

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Description

Return scalar closed-loop factor under a feedback-sign choice.

Control boundaries and stability terms depend on state history, sign conventions and the full system dynamics. A finite scalar factor, one pole or one frequency sample is not sufficient to establish safe closed-loop behavior.

Return scalar closed-loop factor under a feedback-sign choice.

When to use this tool

Use Feedback Sign Convention Loop Factor when checking a supplied saturation, hysteresis or local stability condition.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter loopGain, positiveFeedback. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read denominator, closedLoopGain. Use the output convention below.

Return scalar closed-loop factor under a feedback-sign choice. Denominator = 1-loopGain for positiveFeedback, otherwise 1+loopGain; reject zero and return loopGain/denominator.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
loopGainLoop GainRequired. Finite number.
positiveFeedbackPositive FeedbackRequired. Boolean.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
denominatorDenominatorRequired. Finite number.
closedLoopGainloopGain/(1-loopGain) for positive feedback, otherwise loopGain/(1+loopGain); scalar local factor only.Required. Finite number.
json
{
  "input": {
    "loopGain": 2,
    "positiveFeedback": false
  },
  "output": {
    "denominator": 3,
    "closedLoopGain": 0.6666666666666666
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • A finite scalar denominator does not establish dynamic stability or physical loop realizability.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Analyze the complete dynamic system and practical constraints before interpreting a local result as robust or safe operation.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: cybernetics/feedback-sign-convention-loop-factor — tool.io

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