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Cosmological Wavenumber Hunit Crosswalk Tool

Convert a quoted k in h/Mpc to 1/Mpc; wavelength uses 2*pi/k and is quoted in Mpc/h.

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Description

Convert an h-scaled cosmological wavenumber.

Cosmology uses several distance measures and often expresses the expansion rate in mixed astronomical units. Scale-factor relations, inverse-Hubble scales and relativistic velocity composition answer different questions; units and the distinction between local algebra and an integrated expansion history are essential.

Convert an h-scaled cosmological wavenumber.

When to use this tool

Use Cosmological Wavenumber Hunit Crosswalk when checking one explicit cosmological distance, redshift-factor or unit convention.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter numericHPerMpc, h. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read perMpc, numericMpcOverHWavelength. Use the output convention below.

Convert an h-scaled cosmological wavenumber. Require positive numericHPerMpc and dimensionless h; perMpc = numericHPerMpc*h, numericMpcOverHWavelength = 2*pi/numericHPerMpc.1

Cosmological distance, volume and lookback-time relations require the appropriate expansion-rate and distance conventions; local factors do not replace integration.2

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
numericHPerMpcNumeric HPer MpcRequired. Finite number; strictly above 0.
hDimensionless H0/(100 km s^-1 Mpc^-1).Required. Finite number; strictly above 0.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
perMpcAngular wavenumber coefficient in inverse Mpc after multiplication by h.Required. Finite number.
numericMpcOverHWavelengthWavelength numeric coefficient in Mpc/h, using 2*pi/k.Required. Finite number.
json
{
  "input": {
    "numericHPerMpc": 0.2,
    "h": 0.7
  },
  "output": {
    "perMpc": 0.13999999999999999,
    "numericMpcOverHWavelength": 31.41592653589793
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • Wavenumber is angular wavenumber; the wavelength's numeric coefficient is expressed in Mpc/h rather than plain Mpc.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use a complete cosmological distance/time calculation and the appropriate observation model when an actual source distance, age or velocity is required.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: cosmology/cosmological-wavenumber-hunit-crosswalk — tool.io

  2. Distance measures in cosmology — David W. Hogg

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