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Soil Matric Head Pressure Factor Tool

Signed pressure from a supplied hydraulic head with explicit density and gravity.

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Description

Convert signed matric head to pressure.

Soil bench and profile terms depend on geometry, reference origins, heat-capacity bases and sign conventions. A pressure, stress or strain is a limited measured/model quantity rather than a complete soil-strength, heat-transport or field-state assessment. Reference lines and physical coefficients are supplied rather than inferred.

Convert signed matric head to pressure.

When to use this tool

Use Soil Matric Head Pressure Factor when checking the stated soil geometry, thermal, mechanical or measurement convention.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter headMeters, density, gravity. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read pressurePa. Use the output convention below.

Convert signed matric head to pressure. Require positive density/gravity; pressurePa = headMeters*density*gravity.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
headMetersSigned matric head in metres; pressurePa=density*gravity*headMeters.Required. Finite number.
densityMass or count divided by the explicitly stated volume/area basis; use compatible units.Required. Finite number; strictly above 0.
gravityGravityRequired. Finite number; strictly above 0.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
pressurePaPressure PaRequired. Finite number.
json
{
  "input": {
    "headMeters": -1,
    "density": 1000,
    "gravity": 9.81
  },
  "output": {
    "pressurePa": -9810
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • Pa requires kg/m³ and m/s²; head sign/reference are supplied and no matric potential, pore geometry or actual soil water state is inferred.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use calibrated measurements and an appropriate complete soil/engineering model for material properties, field behavior or safe practical loading.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: agrophysics/soil-matric-head-pressure-factor — tool.io

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