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Time Zone Offset Span Overlap Conflicts

Supplied synthetic civil-second offset observations only, no IANA database, DST rule inference or leap seconds; report every positive-length UTC span overlap with unequal offset evidence; touching or identical offsets are not conflicts.

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Description

Report every positive-length UTC span overlap with unequal offset evidence; touching or identical offsets are not conflicts.

An offset maps a supplied UTC coordinate to local civil coordinates by local = UTC + offset. Half-open spans include their start and exclude their end. A forward offset jump can leave local coordinates uncovered; a backward jump can give several UTC interpretations of one local value. These tools use explicit synthetic civil-second observations rather than a named-zone database.

Report every positive-length UTC span overlap with unequal offset evidence; touching or identical offsets are not conflicts.

When to use this tool

Use this tool to report every positive-length UTC span overlap with unequal offset evidence; touching or identical offsets are not conflicts.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter spansJson using the definitions below. Serialize JSON text fields in the decoded shape shown below.
  2. Run the operation. Resolve input-format errors before interpreting an output.
  3. Read result.conflicts, using the stated boundary, ordering, sign and absence conventions.

Compare every distinct source pair. Report its positive-length UTC overlap only when the exact offsets differ, including source indexes, intersection endpoints and both offsets.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
spansJsonJSON array of {start,end,offset}: half-open UTC spans with local=UTC+offset, all in seconds.Text, at most 8,192 UTF-16 code units; narrower grammar/range rules also apply.

These decoded structures show the examples inside JSON text fields. Supply their serialized JSON strings as input.

json
{
  "spansJson": [
    {
      "start": 0,
      "end": 2,
      "offset": 0
    },
    {
      "start": 1,
      "end": 3,
      "offset": 2
    }
  ]
}
Output fieldInterpretation
resultObject containing the fields below.
result.conflictsOverlapping unequal-offset source pairs with their positive-length intersection.
json
{
  "input": {
    "spansJson": "[{\"start\":0,\"end\":2,\"offset\":0},{\"start\":1,\"end\":3,\"offset\":2}]"
  },
  "output": {
    "result": {
      "conflicts": [
        {
          "left": 0,
          "right": 1,
          "start": 1,
          "end": 2,
          "leftOffset": 0,
          "rightOffset": 2
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • Equal-offset overlaps are not conflicts here; this does not prove global span coverage or choose a winner.
  • Span/transition coordinates are finite seconds within ±10¹² and offsets within ±86,400 seconds. Spans require start<end. No IANA database, calendar parsing, daylight-saving inference or leap seconds are included.
  • Every declared outer field is required and unknown outer fields are rejected. Strings and JSON text have size limits, lists are bounded to 128 entries, and JSON nesting/node counts are bounded. Tighter operation-specific bounds stated above take precedence.
  • Ordinary numeric outputs must be finite and within safe-integer magnitude. Exact large lengths/counts use decimal strings. Original record indexes and code-unit positions are zero-based; span ends are exclusive unless stated otherwise.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Keep all timestamps on one origin and in seconds, and retain gaps or competing observations. Use a maintained time-zone library when real dates, named zones or historical rules are required.

References

  1. Tool behavior and example: Time Zone Offset Span Overlap Conflicts — tool.io

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