CO2 SO2 Molar Ratio Volcanic

Convert paired mass concentrations to a blank-corrected volcanic CO2/SO2 molar ratio on the same gas basis; signed CO2 nondetections remain explicit and a nonpositive SO2 denominator is not assigned a ratio.

Description

Mass and molar gas ratios differ because CO₂ and SO₂ have different molar masses.

Mass and molar gas ratios differ because CO₂ and SO₂ have different molar masses. Blank correction must precede ratio calculation.

Convert paired mass concentrations to a blank-corrected volcanic CO2/SO2 molar ratio on the same gas basis; signed CO2 nondetections remain explicit and a nonpositive SO2 denominator is not assigned a ratio.

When to use CO2 SO2 Molar Ratio Volcanic

Use this tool to convert paired mass concentrations to a blank-corrected volcanic CO2/SO2 molar ratio on the same gas basis; signed CO2 nondetections remain explicit and a nonpositive SO2 denominator is not assigned a ratio.

Gather the relevant observations and fitted model parameters. Use the stated units and time basis; keep paired observations aligned.

How to use CO2 SO2 Molar Ratio Volcanic and understand its results

  1. Gather the relevant observations and fitted model parameters. Use the stated units and time basis; keep paired observations aligned.
  2. Enter co2MassConcentrationMgPerM3, so2MassConcentrationMgPerM3, co2MolarMassGramsPerMol, so2MolarMassGramsPerMol, co2BlankMgPerM3, so2BlankMgPerM3 using the field table and calculation rules, then run the tool.
  3. Read blankCorrectedCo2ToSo2MolarRatio, co2AboveBlank. The explanation below defines the units, signs, ordering and any flags or placeholder values.
  4. If the tool reports an input issue, correct the values and run it again. Apply the stated assumptions when interpreting a successfully returned result.
Input fieldMeaningValue type; see rules belowRequirement
co2MassConcentrationMgPerM3Co2 mass concentration mg per m3numberRequired
so2MassConcentrationMgPerM3So2 mass concentration mg per m3numberRequired
co2MolarMassGramsPerMolCo2 molar mass grams per molnumberRequired
so2MolarMassGramsPerMolSo2 molar mass grams per molnumberRequired
co2BlankMgPerM3Co2 blank mg per m3numberRequired
so2BlankMgPerM3So2 blank mg per m3numberRequired

Use positive molar masses and nonnegative concentrations and blanks on the same gas basis. Require corrected SO₂ positive; retain signed corrected CO₂ and report whether it is strictly above blank.1

molar ratio = (corrected CO₂/corrected SO₂) × SO₂ molar mass/CO₂ molar mass

Units, indexing, boundary conditions and exceptional cases are defined in the calculation rules above.

Output fieldMeaningValue type
blankCorrectedCo2ToSo2MolarRatioBlank corrected co2 to so2 molar rationumber
co2AboveBlankCo2 above blankboolean
json
{
  "input": {
    "co2MassConcentrationMgPerM3": 44,
    "so2MassConcentrationMgPerM3": 64,
    "co2MolarMassGramsPerMol": 44,
    "so2MolarMassGramsPerMol": 64,
    "co2BlankMgPerM3": 0,
    "so2BlankMgPerM3": 0
  },
  "output": {
    "blankCorrectedCo2ToSo2MolarRatio": 1,
    "co2AboveBlank": true
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

Nonpositive SO₂ has no assigned ratio. Sampling conditions and source attribution are outside the calculation.

Numbers and computed results must be finite; overflow produces an error. Missing required fields, extra fields, wrong value types and violations of the calculation rules are input errors. A successfully returned false flag is an evaluated outcome; its meaning is explained above.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use SO2 Mass Flux Tonnes Day: Integrate blank-corrected SO2 cross-plume column mass and multiply by signed normal plume speed; negative nondetections/transport remain signed, with no eruption-alert threshold or wind-direction inference. For a complementary task, use Diffuse CO2 Soil Flux Average: Aggregate patch-representative blank/background-corrected diffuse soil CO2 fluxes with physical area weights; signed uptake/nondetections are retained and unmeasured area is not interpolated.

References

  1. CO2 SO2 Molar Ratio Volcanic — tool.io

Similar or alternative tools

  • SO2 Mass Flux Tonnes Day

    Integrate blank-corrected SO2 cross-plume column mass and multiply by signed normal plume speed; negative nondetections/transport remain signed, with no eruption-alert threshold or wind-direction inference.

  • Diffuse CO2 Soil Flux Average

    Aggregate patch-representative blank/background-corrected diffuse soil CO2 fluxes with physical area weights; signed uptake/nondetections are retained and unmeasured area is not interpolated.

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