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Vector Reflection Normal Sign Invariance Tool

Calculate vector reflection normal sign invariance from explicit caller-supplied inputs.

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Description

Reflect a vector across the origin plane normal to a supplied normal and report normal-sign invariance.

A vector is an ordered set of components in a chosen basis. Its norm measures magnitude, while dot products, projections, and coordinate transformations describe different relationships. Component order, angle units, normalization, and numerical tolerances determine the meaning of a computed result.

Reflect a vector across the origin plane normal to a supplied normal and report normal-sign invariance.

When to use this tool

Use Vector Reflection Normal Sign Invariance when you need the particular coordinate operation, derivative, residual, or domain check under a known basis convention.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter vector, normal. Keep parallel arrays aligned. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read reflected, reversedNormalResult. Use the output convention below.

Require matching vector and nonzero normal dimensions. Calculate reflected=vector-2*dot(vector,normal)/dot(normal,normal)*normal, and return the same vector as reversedNormalResult.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
vectorVectorRequired. Array of Finite number.; maximum items 256.
normalNormalRequired. Array of Finite number.; maximum items 256.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
reflectedReflectedRequired. Array of Finite number.; maximum items 256.
reversedNormalResultReversed Normal ResultRequired. Array of Finite number.; maximum items 256.
json
{
  "input": {
    "vector": [
      2,
      3
    ],
    "normal": [
      1,
      0
    ]
  },
  "output": {
    "reflected": [
      -2,
      3
    ],
    "reversedNormalResult": [
      -2,
      3
    ]
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • The normal need not have unit length. ReversedNormalResult expresses the formula's invariance without independently recomputing with a second normal; no reflection plane offset or point translation is modeled.
  • The field tables state structural bounds; the mechanics also specify cross-field constraints. Malformed inputs and unsupported domains cause errors. A successful false flag, empty branch value, or zero placeholder has the meaning stated above and is distinct from an input error.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Signed zero is exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Choose a complete vector or matrix operation when a single component or residual is insufficient. For sensitive near-zero or near-singular cases, inspect numerical conditioning and use an appropriate precision and tolerance.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: vector/vector-reflection-normal-sign-invariance — tool.io

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