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Vector Azimuth Elevation Pole Ambiguity Tool

Calculate vector azimuth elevation pole ambiguity from explicit caller-supplied inputs.

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Description

Calculate horizontal=hypot(x,y), label pole when horizontal is zero but z is not, and origin when all three vanish.

A vector is an ordered set of components in a chosen basis. Its norm measures magnitude, while dot products, projections, and coordinate transformations describe different relationships. Component order, angle units, normalization, and numerical tolerances determine the meaning of a computed result.

Calculate horizontal=hypot(x,y), label pole when horizontal is zero but z is not, and origin when all three vanish.

When to use this tool

Use Vector Azimuth Elevation Pole Ambiguity when you need the particular coordinate operation, derivative, residual, or domain check under a known basis convention.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter x, y, z. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read pole, origin, azimuthRadians, elevationRadians. Inspect pole, origin before interpreting the associated values.

Calculate horizontal=hypot(x,y), label pole when horizontal is zero but z is not, and origin when all three vanish. Return azimuthRadians=atan2(y,x) except zero at poles, and elevationRadians=atan2(z,horizontal) except zero at the origin.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
xXRequired. Finite number.
yYRequired. Finite number.
zZRequired. Finite number.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
polePoleRequired. Boolean.
originOriginRequired. Boolean.
azimuthRadiansRadian azimuth; zero is a placeholder at a pole or the origin.Required. Finite number.
elevationRadiansRadian elevation; zero is a placeholder at the origin.Required. Finite number.
json
{
  "input": {
    "x": 0,
    "y": 0,
    "z": 3
  },
  "output": {
    "pole": true,
    "origin": false,
    "azimuthRadians": 0,
    "elevationRadians": 1.5707963267948966
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • Azimuth zero at a pole and both zero angles at the origin are placeholders identified by the flags. The tool does not make those ambiguous directions unique or choose a geodetic coordinate system.
  • The field tables state structural bounds; the mechanics also specify cross-field constraints. Malformed inputs and unsupported domains cause errors. A successful false flag, empty branch value, or zero placeholder has the meaning stated above and is distinct from an input error.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Signed zero is exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Choose a complete vector or matrix operation when a single component or residual is insufficient. For sensitive near-zero or near-singular cases, inspect numerical conditioning and use an appropriate precision and tolerance.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: vector/vector-azimuth-elevation-pole-ambiguity — tool.io

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