Offset Through Edit Transform

Transform an original offset through nonoverlapping edits; offsets at or inside replaced spans map to start or end by explicit affinity.

Description

Transform an original offset through nonoverlapping edits; offsets at or inside replaced spans map to start or end by explicit affinity.

An offset map tracks a cursor through insertions, deletions and replacements. Affinity resolves which side of inserted or replaced text receives a boundary position.

When to use this tool

Transform an original offset through nonoverlapping edits; offsets at or inside replaced spans map to start or end by explicit affinity.

  • Prepare the supplied sourceLength, offset, editsJson, rightAffinity fields for this operation.
  • Compare the complete example with the representation used by your own input before carrying the result into another step.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter sourceLength, offset, editsJson, rightAffinity. Use the exact text syntax, units and index conventions explained below.
  2. Run the tool. If input validation fails, correct the supplied fields before interpreting any result.
  3. Read result.transformedOffset. Interpret false, null and empty lists using the distinctions below; they can be valid outputs.

Validate offset against sourceLength and validate edits in original coordinates. Accumulate length changes before the position; for positions belonging to an edit boundary or replaced span, choose its left or right replacement edge according to rightAffinity.1

Input fieldMeaning and representationAccepted input
sourceLengthsource length.Integer from 0 to 8192 inclusive
offsetoffset.Integer from 0 to sourceLength inclusive
editsJsonJSON text, entered as one text field. The decoded structure is illustrated below; it is not a separate file.Text
rightAffinityExplicit choice for right affinity; supply a boolean rather than a text label.true or false

For the JSON text fields, the following decoded structures show the example records before they are serialized into input strings. Keep field names, list nesting and value types as shown.

json
[
  {
    "field": "editsJson",
    "decoded": [
      {
        "start": 1,
        "end": 2,
        "text": "XY"
      }
    ]
  }
]
Output fieldInterpretation
resultObject containing the named outputs below.
result.transformedOffsetThe transformed offset value under the stated formula or text convention.
json
{
  "input": {
    "sourceLength": 3,
    "offset": 1,
    "editsJson": "[{\"start\":1,\"end\":2,\"text\":\"XY\"}]",
    "rightAffinity": true
  },
  "output": {
    "result": {
      "transformedOffset": 3
    }
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • The map is based on supplied edit spans and replacement lengths rather than actual source text. Edits are sorted internally and must be nonoverlapping with distinct starts; surrogate and grapheme boundaries are not repaired.
  • Text offsets and lengths use UTF-16 code units unless explicitly described as bytes or code points. CRLF, CR and LF are recognized as line endings; a terminal newline creates a final empty line in the shared line model.
  • Every declared top-level field is required and unexpected fields are rejected. Numeric inputs must be finite; ordinary text fields are bounded to 8,192 UTF-16 code units, with tighter operation-specific limits where stated.
  • Ordinary string lists have at most 128 entries of at most 128 code units each; numeric lists and matrices have separate bounded size checks. Nonfinite results and excessively large serialized outputs are rejected.
  • Indexes are zero-based and spans have an exclusive end unless explicitly stated otherwise. A valid false, null or empty-list result is distinct from malformed input.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use a parser or language-aware editor when quoting, syntax or nested constructs matter. For plain text transforms, keep UTF-16 offsets, Unicode code points, grapheme clusters and UTF-8 byte offsets distinct; apply changes to the same source version used to calculate spans.

References

  1. Tool behavior and example: Offset Through Edit Transform — tool.io

Similar or alternative tools

  • Selection Through Edit Transform

    Transform each selection endpoint with its stated affinity; preserve any resulting reversed orientation rather than silently swap endpoints.

  • Code Point Index to UTF-8 Byte Offset

    Convert zero-based Unicode scalar index to UTF-8 byte offset; reject unpaired surrogates and count scalars rather than grapheme clusters.

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