Line and Column to UTF-16 Offset

Map one-based logical line/UTF-16 content column to offset; columns inside separators are intentionally not accepted.

Description

Map one-based logical line/UTF-16 content column to offset; columns inside separators are intentionally not accepted.

Editor-style line and column coordinates need a declared counting unit. Here both are one-based, while columns count UTF-16 code units within line content.

When to use this tool

Map one-based logical line/UTF-16 content column to offset; columns inside separators are intentionally not accepted.

  • Prepare the supplied text, line, column fields for this operation.
  • Compare the complete example with the representation used by your own input before carrying the result into another step.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter text, line, column. Use the exact text syntax, units and index conventions explained below.
  2. Run the tool. If input validation fails, correct the supplied fields before interpreting any result.
  3. Read result.offset. Interpret false, null and empty lists using the distinctions below; they can be valid outputs.

Split CRLF, CR and LF endings. Validate line within the parsed list and column from one through content length plus one, then return lineStart+column-1 as the zero-based offset.1

Input fieldMeaning and representationAccepted input
texttext.Text; at most 8,192 UTF-16 code units, subject to the grammar above
lineline.Integer from 1 to a.length inclusive
columncolumn.Integer from 1 to r.text.length + 1 inclusive
Output fieldInterpretation
resultObject containing the named outputs below.
result.offsetZero-based UTF-16 offset in the supplied source text.
json
{
  "input": {
    "text": "a\r\nb",
    "line": 2,
    "column": 1
  },
  "output": {
    "result": {
      "offset": 3
    }
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • The final column denotes the content-end boundary, not the interior of CRLF. Tabs count as one code unit and surrogate pairs as two; visual columns and grapheme columns need another method.
  • Text offsets and lengths use UTF-16 code units unless explicitly described as bytes or code points. CRLF, CR and LF are recognized as line endings; a terminal newline creates a final empty line in the shared line model.
  • Every declared top-level field is required and unexpected fields are rejected. Numeric inputs must be finite; ordinary text fields are bounded to 8,192 UTF-16 code units, with tighter operation-specific limits where stated.
  • Ordinary string lists have at most 128 entries of at most 128 code units each; numeric lists and matrices have separate bounded size checks. Nonfinite results and excessively large serialized outputs are rejected.
  • Indexes are zero-based and spans have an exclusive end unless explicitly stated otherwise. A valid false, null or empty-list result is distinct from malformed input.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use a parser or language-aware editor when quoting, syntax or nested constructs matter. For plain text transforms, keep UTF-16 offsets, Unicode code points, grapheme clusters and UTF-8 byte offsets distinct; apply changes to the same source version used to calculate spans.

References

  1. Tool behavior and example: Line and Column to UTF-16 Offset — tool.io

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