Semiconductor Perovskite Hysteresis Index Calculator

Declared perovskite scan-efficiency hysteresis (reverse−forward)/reverse. Scan direction, rate, preconditioning and time history must be independently matched; signed metric not a universal hysteresis definition or physical ion-migration proof.

Description

Perovskite hysteresis depends on matched scan protocols and an explicit normalization.

Perovskite hysteresis depends on matched scan protocols and an explicit normalization.1

A reverse-efficiency-normalized index differs from other hysteresis conventions and may be signed.

When to use Semiconductor Perovskite Hysteresis Index Calculator

Use this tool to obtain signedReverseNormalizedHysteresisIndex from the supplied records using the stated calculation. Establish the device or material, operating point, units and independently applicable measurement or model calibration.

How to use Semiconductor Perovskite Hysteresis Index Calculator and understand its results

  1. Establish the device or material, operating point, units and independently applicable measurement or model calibration.
  2. Enter actualReverseScanEfficiency, matchedForwardScanEfficiency, using the field meanings and rules below, then run the tool.
  3. Read result.signedReverseNormalizedHysteresisIndex. Use the units and sign conventions below, and review any unknown records separately.
  4. Correct any reported input issue and run again. Before using a successful result, check the stated units, signs, reference scope and observation coverage.
Input fieldMeaningValue typeRequirement
actualReverseScanEfficiencyActual reverse scan efficiencynumberRequired
matchedForwardScanEfficiencyMatched forward scan efficiencynumberRequired

Require positive reverse-scan efficiency and nonnegative matched forward-scan efficiency. Return reverse-minus-forward divided by reverse. No upper-one efficiency guard or output clamping is imposed, so forward above reverse returns a negative index.

hysteresisIndex=(reverseEfficiency−forwardEfficiency)/reverseEfficiency

Use the matching field units and the exact boundary, ordering and reference rules above.

Output fieldMeaningValue type
resultQualified observed calculation or explicit referenceobject
result.signedReverseNormalizedHysteresisIndexReverse-minus-forward efficiency divided by reverse efficiency.number
json
{
  "input": {
    "actualReverseScanEfficiency": 0.2,
    "matchedForwardScanEfficiency": 0.15
  },
  "output": {
    "result": {
      "signedReverseNormalizedHysteresisIndex": 0.25000000000000006
    }
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

Device structure, material state, operating conditions and calibration determine applicability. The result does not infer missing physical parameters, verify a transport mechanism or validate a fabricated device model.

Missing required fields, unknown fields, wrong types and violated rules return input issues. Numeric values and outputs must be finite. Extremely large composite outputs are rejected.

Alternative or Complementary methods

For a related step, use Semiconductor Perovskite Ion Migration Activation Energy Calculator: Ion-migration activation-energy references depend on perovskite composition, pathway and measurement model. For a complementary comparison, use Semiconductor Organic Photovoltaic Charge Transfer State Energy Calculator: An organic photovoltaic charge-transfer energy depends on composition, morphology and the adopted spectroscopy model.

References

  1. Semiconductor Perovskite Hysteresis Index Calculator — tool.io

Similar or alternative tools

Don't forget to set a bookmark for tool.io!
Privacy | Imprint | Cookies