Character Class Range Compactor

Compact an explicit ASCII code set into sorted inclusive contiguous ranges, preserving singleton endpoints.

Description

Compact an explicit ASCII code set into sorted inclusive contiguous ranges, preserving singleton endpoints.

Consecutive ASCII codes can be compacted into inclusive ranges without losing membership.

When to use this tool

Compact an explicit ASCII code set into sorted inclusive contiguous ranges, preserving singleton endpoints.

  • Prepare the supplied codes fields for this operation.
  • Compare the complete example with the representation used by your own input before carrying the result into another step.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter codes. Use the exact text syntax, units and index conventions explained below.
  2. Run the tool. If input validation fails, correct the supplied fields before interpreting any result.
  3. Read result.ranges. Interpret false, null and empty lists using the distinctions below; they can be valid outputs.

Validate codes from 0 to 127, deduplicate and sort. Extend the current range for each next consecutive code, otherwise begin a singleton range.1

Input fieldMeaning and representationAccepted input
codescodes.List of finite numbers; at most 128 entries
Output fieldInterpretation
resultObject containing the named outputs below.
result.rangesThe ranges list in the ordering and representation described above.
json
{
  "input": {
    "codes": [
      3,
      1,
      2,
      5
    ]
  },
  "output": {
    "result": {
      "ranges": [
        [
          1,
          3
        ],
        [
          5,
          5
        ]
      ]
    }
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • A singleton is represented by equal endpoints. No regex text, Unicode properties or locale order is inferred.
  • All declared input fields are required and unexpected top-level fields are rejected. Numbers must be finite; lists are limited to 128 entries and ordinary text fields to 8,192 UTF-16 code units, with tighter limits where stated.
  • JSON text inputs must parse within bounded nesting and size limits. Numeric outputs outside the safe finite range are rejected; large exact integer results use decimal strings. Indexes and half-open spans are zero-based unless a rank is explicitly described as one-based.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Compile generated pattern sources with explicitly chosen flags and test them on bounded representative text. Pattern sources, replacement strings and JSON string spellings require different escaping conventions.

References

  1. Tool behavior and example: Character Class Range Compactor — tool.io

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