Plumbing Reverse Osmosis Recovery Rate Calculator

Reconcile actual reverse-osmosis feed/permeate batches and pooled volume recovery, concentration inventory by closure only; no rejection/quality or operating pressure inference.

Description

Reverse-osmosis recovery compares permeate with feed volume.

Reverse-osmosis recovery compares permeate with feed volume. Volume closure gives concentrate without establishing solute rejection.1

The returned values include Observed ro recovery fractions, Pooled ro recovery fraction, Observed concentrate liters by batch. The How section below explains the calculation, input rules and interpretation.

When to use Plumbing Reverse Osmosis Recovery Rate Calculator

Use Plumbing Reverse Osmosis Recovery Rate Calculator when you need to evaluate the supplied records under the calculation and evidence rules below. No membrane rejection, water quality or operating-pressure inference is supplied.

Prepare measured flows, pressures, temperatures or inventories with consistent units. For catalog tools, use independently verified capacities at the stated operating conditions and supply the explicit design demand.

How to use Plumbing Reverse Osmosis Recovery Rate Calculator and understand its results

  1. Prepare measured flows, pressures, temperatures or inventories with consistent units. For catalog tools, use independently verified capacities at the stated operating conditions and supply the explicit design demand.
  2. Enter observedRoFeedLitersByBatch, observedRoPermeateLitersByBatch using the field table and calculation rules, then run the tool.
  3. Read observedRoRecoveryFractions, pooledRoRecoveryFraction, observedConcentrateLitersByBatch. The explanation below defines the units, signs, ordering and any flags or placeholder values.
  4. If the tool reports an input issue, correct the values and run it again. Apply the stated assumptions when interpreting a successfully returned result.
Input fieldMeaningValue type; see rules belowRequirement
observedRoFeedLitersByBatchObserved ro feed liters by batchlist of numberRequired
observedRoPermeateLitersByBatchObserved ro permeate liters by batchlist of numberRequired

Enter aligned nonempty positive feed and nonnegative permeate liters, with permeate at most feed in every batch. Return batch recovery, pooled recovery and concentrate volumes.

recovery_i=permeate_i/feed_i; pooled=sum(permeate)/sum(feed); concentrate_i=feed_i−permeate_i

Units, indexing, boundary conditions and exceptional cases are defined in the calculation rules above.

Output fieldMeaningValue type
observedRoRecoveryFractionsObserved ro recovery fractionslist of number
pooledRoRecoveryFractionPooled ro recovery fractionnumber
observedConcentrateLitersByBatchObserved concentrate liters by batchlist of number
json
{
  "input": {
    "observedRoFeedLitersByBatch": [
      100,
      200
    ],
    "observedRoPermeateLitersByBatch": [
      30,
      80
    ]
  },
  "output": {
    "observedRoRecoveryFractions": [
      0.3,
      0.4
    ],
    "pooledRoRecoveryFraction": 0.36666666666666664,
    "observedConcentrateLitersByBatch": [
      70,
      120
    ]
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

No membrane rejection, water quality or operating-pressure inference is supplied.

Numeric inputs, where present, must be finite. Follow the calculation-specific rules for overflow, underflow and exceptional cases. Numeric lists are limited to 10,000 entries; string lists to 128 strings of at most 128 characters each. The rules above may impose smaller limits. Missing required fields, extra fields, wrong value types and violations of the calculation rules are input errors.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use Plumbing Water Hardness As Caco3 Calculator: Hardness expressed as CaCO3 converts ion concentrations using equivalent weights. Consistent equivalent weights distinguish this from summing raw ion masses. For a complementary task, use Plumbing Chlorine Contact Time Calculator: Chlorine CT multiplies measured residual concentration by effective contact time. A baffling fraction adjusts nominal volume/flow residence time.

References

  1. Plumbing Reverse Osmosis Recovery Rate Calculator — tool.io

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