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Wave Relative Phase Time Shift Tool

Shift the phase of a cos(omega*t+phase) wave when the supplied time coordinate is advanced.

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Description

Shift the phase of a cos(omega*t+phase) wave when the supplied time coordinate is advanced.

Wave phase can be expressed in cycles, degrees, or radians. A change of time origin or propagation distance changes phase according to an explicit sign convention. Wrapped phase identifies a location within one cycle; unwrapped phase retains the signed number of cycles.

Shift the phase of a cos(omega*t+phase) wave when the supplied time coordinate is advanced.

When to use this tool

Use Wave Relative Phase Time Shift when you need the stated phase conversion or one wave-model factor with an explicit time and direction convention.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter angularFrequency, timeShift, initialPhase. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read phase. Use the output convention below.

Return phase=(initialPhase-angularFrequency*timeShift) wrapped modulo 2*pi into a nonnegative cycle.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
angularFrequencyAngular frequency in radians per chosen time unit.Required. Finite number.
timeShiftSigned time shift in the angular-frequency time unit.Required. Finite number.
initialPhaseInitial PhaseRequired. Finite number.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
phasePhaseRequired. Finite number.
json
{
  "input": {
    "angularFrequency": 3.141592653589793,
    "timeShift": 1,
    "initialPhase": 0
  },
  "output": {
    "phase": 3.141592653589793
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • Initial phase is radians and angular frequency uses radians per matching time unit. The minus sign defines the time-shift convention; no waveform fitting or frequency estimation is performed.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Signed zero is exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Write the full wave convention, coordinate direction, and time origin before comparing phases. A signal-estimation task also needs actual sampled observations and an appropriate fitting method.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: physics/wave-relative-phase-time-shift — tool.io

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