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PD Time Above Supplied Threshold Panel Tool

Exact above-threshold duration within a linearly interpolated research panel.

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Description

Exact above-threshold duration within a linearly interpolated research panel.

A pharmacodynamic model relates an exposure or occupancy measure to a response under explicitly supplied parameters. Baseline, maximum increment, half-maximal concentration, effect direction, and observation windows have distinct meanings. Evaluating one model term does not fit the curve or establish its clinical validity.

Exact above-threshold duration within a linearly interpolated research panel.

When to use this tool

Use PD Time Above Supplied Threshold Panel when you need this particular response-model term, scale conversion, panel duration, or support calculation.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter firstTime, secondTime, firstResponse, secondResponse, threshold. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read durationAbove, fractionAbove. Use the output convention below.

Require secondTime>firstTime and linearly interpolate response over that interval. Clamp the threshold crossing fraction to [0,1] and return the fraction and duration strictly above threshold; a flat response contributes the full interval only if it is strictly greater than threshold.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
firstTimeFirst TimeRequired. Finite number.
secondTimeSecond TimeRequired. Finite number.
firstResponseFirst ResponseRequired. Finite number.
secondResponseSecond ResponseRequired. Finite number.
thresholdThresholdRequired. Finite number.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
durationAboveDuration AboveRequired. Finite number.
fractionAboveFraction of one linearly interpolated panel strictly above threshold.Required. Finite number.
json
{
  "input": {
    "firstTime": 0,
    "secondTime": 10,
    "firstResponse": 0,
    "secondResponse": 10,
    "threshold": 4
  },
  "output": {
    "durationAbove": 6,
    "fractionAbove": 0.6
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • Only one straight-line panel is modeled. Endpoint equality has zero duration except for a flat-at-threshold panel, which contributes zero; sampling uncertainty, nonlinear crossings, and clinical targets are not determined.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Signed zero is exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use a fitted and validated response model when a supplied local term is insufficient. Check exposure units, response direction, baseline, model assumptions, and observation support before comparing effects.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: pharmacodynamics/pd-time-above-supplied-threshold-panel — tool.io

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