Filename Extension Chain Splitter

Split a filename into stem and all literal extension-chain segments after its first nonleading dot; no MIME inference.

Description

Split a filename into stem and all literal extension-chain segments after its first nonleading dot; no MIME inference.

A multi-extension filename can be split differently from a final-extension-only policy. This tool exposes the entire chain.

When to use this tool

Split a filename into stem and all literal extension-chain segments after its first nonleading dot; no MIME inference.

  • Prepare the supplied name fields for this operation.
  • Compare the complete example with the representation used by your own input before carrying the result into another step.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter name. Use the exact text syntax, units and index conventions explained below.
  2. Run the tool. If input validation fails, correct the supplied fields before interpreting any result.
  3. Read result.stem, result.extensions. Interpret false, null and empty lists using the distinctions below; they can be valid outputs.

Validate name and find the first dot after a possible leading dot. Return the preceding stem and every remaining dot-separated extension segment, or an empty list if no eligible dot exists.1

Input fieldMeaning and representationAccepted input
namename.Text; at most 8,192 UTF-16 code units, subject to the grammar above
Output fieldInterpretation
resultObject containing the named outputs below.
result.stemThe stem value under the stated formula or text convention.
result.extensionsThe extensions list in the ordering and representation described above.
json
{
  "input": {
    "name": "archive.tar.gz"
  },
  "output": {
    "result": {
      "stem": "archive",
      "extensions": [
        "tar",
        "gz"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • Empty segments from repeated or terminal dots are retained. No archive-format or MIME-type detection is performed.
  • Every declared top-level field is required and unexpected fields are rejected. Numeric inputs must be finite; ordinary text fields are bounded to 8,192 UTF-16 code units, with tighter operation-specific limits where stated.
  • String lists have at most 128 entries of at most 128 code units; matrices have at most 128 rows and columns. Larger numeric lists and parsed JSON have separate bounded budgets. Nonfinite results and excessively large serialized outputs are rejected.
  • Indexes are zero-based and spans have an exclusive end unless explicitly stated otherwise. A valid false, null or empty-list result is distinct from malformed input.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use a filesystem-aware implementation with appropriate platform semantics for actual file operations. Literal slash components, Unicode comparison and filename plans do not resolve symlinks or atomically reserve a destination.

References

  1. Tool behavior and example: Filename Extension Chain Splitter — tool.io

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