Microfilaria Count per mL Knott Technique Concentration Calculator

Normalize Knott concentration counts to original blood volume and analyzed aliquot fraction; no assumed recovery correction.

Description

Normalize Knott concentration counts to original blood volume and analyzed aliquot fraction; no assumed recovery correction.

Concentrating and subsampling blood changes the original volume represented by a counted aliquot. A concentration estimate needs that represented volume, not just a raw organism count.

When to use this tool

Normalize Knott concentration counts to original blood volume and analyzed aliquot fraction; no assumed recovery correction.

  • Prepare the supplied microfilariaeCounted, originalBloodVolumeMl, aliquotFraction fields for this operation.
  • Compare the complete example with the representation used by your own input before carrying the result into another step.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter microfilariaeCounted, originalBloodVolumeMl, aliquotFraction. Use the exact text syntax, units and index conventions explained below.
  2. Run the tool. If input validation fails, correct the supplied fields before interpreting any result.
  3. Read result.microfilariaePerMl. Interpret false, null and empty lists using the distinctions below; they can be valid outputs.

Require integer microfilariaeCounted from zero through one billion, positive originalBloodVolumeMl and aliquotFraction greater than zero through one. Divide the count by originalBloodVolumeMl*aliquotFraction to return microfilariaePerMl.1

Input fieldMeaning and representationAccepted input
microfilariaeCountedmicrofilariae counted.Integer from 0 to 1e9 inclusive
originalBloodVolumeMloriginal blood volume ml.Finite number; greater than zero
aliquotFractionaliquot fraction.Finite number; greater than zero; from zero through one inclusive
Output fieldInterpretation
resultObject containing the named outputs below.
result.microfilariaePerMlThe microfilariae per ml value under the stated formula or text convention.
json
{
  "input": {
    "microfilariaeCounted": 20,
    "originalBloodVolumeMl": 1,
    "aliquotFraction": 0.5
  },
  "output": {
    "result": {
      "microfilariaePerMl": 40
    }
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • The aliquot fraction must describe the portion of the original sample represented by the count. Recovery losses, preparation changes, counting uncertainty and species identity are not inferred.
  • Every declared top-level field is required and unexpected fields are rejected. Numeric inputs must be finite; ordinary text fields are bounded to 8,192 UTF-16 code units, with tighter operation-specific limits where stated.
  • Ordinary string lists have at most 128 entries of at most 128 code units each; numeric lists and matrices have separate bounded size checks. Nonfinite results and excessively large serialized outputs are rejected.
  • Indexes are zero-based and spans have an exclusive end unless explicitly stated otherwise. A valid false, null or empty-list result is distinct from malformed input.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Combine recorded observations with a validated method, appropriate controls and the complete specimen context. Use original qualified references when reviewing species, stages or product information; a supplied-record match, sample ratio or historical flag is only the stated piece of evidence.

References

  1. Tool behavior and example: Microfilaria Count per mL Knott Technique Concentration Calculator — tool.io

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