Rarefaction Species Count at Standardized N Calculator

ExactfinitehypergeometricexpectedrarefactionΣ[1−C(N−ni,n)/C(N,n)],withoutreplacementactualcounts,not Chao1/extrapolation. Actual independently identified specimens,matched units/taxon/cohort/source/edition/calibration and model applicability external;not individual identity,causation,diagnosis,absolute age certainty or validated forecast.

Description

Rarefaction estimates expected observed taxon richness in a smaller sample drawn without replacement from a finite counted inventory.

Rarefaction estimates expected observed taxon richness in a smaller sample drawn without replacement from a finite counted inventory.1

It standardizes sample size without extrapolating beyond the observed total.

When to use Rarefaction Species Count at Standardized N Calculator

Use this tool to apply the stated rarefaction species count at standardized n calculator operation with an explicit input and unit basis.

How to use Rarefaction Species Count at Standardized N Calculator and how it works

  1. Establish the measurement basis and units described above.
  2. Enter actualQualifiedTaxonCounts, actualWithoutReplacementRarefactionN and run the tool.
  3. Read result.expectedObservedTaxonRichness using the output meanings below.
  4. If input is rejected, correct the stated type, range, ordering or alignment issue and rerun; review successful results under the declared convention.
Input fieldMeaningValue typeRequirement
actualQualifiedTaxonCountsQualified taxon counts, on the basis specified in the algorithm.array of numberrequired; dense; align related rows as specified; further conditions in the algorithm
actualWithoutReplacementRarefactionNWithout replacement rarefaction n, on the basis specified in the algorithm.numberrequired; finite; integer from 0 to N; further conditions in the algorithm

Require positive integer taxon counts with total at most 10,000 and integer sample size 0–total. Sum each taxon's probability of appearing using successive hypergeometric absence products.

E[richness] = Σ(1 − C(N−nᵢ,n)/C(N,n))

Apply the declared units, ordering and branch conditions.

Output fieldMeaningValue type
resultObject containing the declared output fields.object
result.expectedObservedTaxonRichnessExpected observed taxon count, possibly fractional, for the specified finite sample.number
json
{
  "input": {
    "actualQualifiedTaxonCounts": [
      2,
      2
    ],
    "actualWithoutReplacementRarefactionN": 2
  },
  "output": {
    "result": {
      "expectedObservedTaxonRichness": 1.6666666666666667
    }
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

The output applies the declared operation to the values you supply. Establish the measurement basis, units, coefficients and any caller-selected rules before interpreting it. The tool does not independently collect or verify observations or decide whether a model or reference applies.

Supply explicit required fields with the documented types and dense aligned arrays. Unknown fields, wrong types and nonfinite numbers are rejected. Branch-specific constraints are explained above. A successful false boolean, negative signed difference, empty slice or unresolved tie is distinct from an input error. Very large inputs or outputs may be rejected by shared resource limits.

Alternative or Complementary methods

For a related operation, use Dominance Percent Top Taxon Calculator. Dominance percentage records the largest taxon's share of a counted assemblage.

For a related operation, use Dinosaur Bonebed Monospecificity Percent Checker. A focal taxon's specimen fraction measures its share of a taxonomically resolved bonebed inventory.

References

  1. Rarefaction Species Count at Standardized N Calculator — tool.io

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