Microwear Scratch-Pit Density Ratio Classifier

Measure surface-standardized scratch/pit densities and caller ratio band, requiring positive pit denominators; proxy class does not identify foods, habitual diet or ancestry.

Description

Microwear scratch and pit counts depend on examined surface area.

Microwear scratch and pit counts depend on examined surface area. Their ratio provides a morphology proxy with a separate density normalization.

Measure surface-standardized scratch/pit densities and caller ratio band, requiring positive pit denominators; proxy class does not identify foods, habitual diet or ancestry.

When to use Microwear Scratch-Pit Density Ratio Classifier

Use this tool to measure surface-standardized scratch/pit densities and caller ratio band, requiring positive pit denominators; proxy class does not identify foods, habitual diet or ancestry.

Prepare the fossil measurements or occurrence records and the chosen calibration parameters. Retain the stated coordinate, age and measurement conventions.

How to use Microwear Scratch-Pit Density Ratio Classifier and understand its results

  1. Prepare the fossil measurements or occurrence records and the chosen calibration parameters. Retain the stated coordinate, age and measurement conventions.
  2. Enter scratchCounts, pitCounts, examinedAreasMm2, callerScratchPitRatioBounds using the field table and calculation rules, then run the tool.
  3. Read scratchDensitiesPerMm2, pitDensitiesPerMm2, scratchPitRatios, withinCallerMicrowearRatioBandFlags. The explanation below defines the units, signs, ordering and any flags or placeholder values.
  4. If the tool reports an input issue, correct the values and run it again. Apply the stated assumptions when interpreting a successfully returned result.
Input fieldMeaningValue type; see rules belowRequirement
scratchCountsScratch countslist of numberRequired
pitCountsPit countslist of numberRequired
examinedAreasMm2Examined areas mm2list of numberRequired
callerScratchPitRatioBoundsCaller scratch pit ratio boundslist of numberRequired

Align nonnegative integer scratches, positive integer pits and positive areas. Use two ordered nonnegative ratio bounds; return densities, ratios and flags inside the inclusive band.1

Paired lists must be nonempty and have equal lengths.

scratch/pit ratio = scratches/pits; density = count/examined mm²

Units, indexing, boundary conditions and exceptional cases are defined in the calculation rules above.

Output fieldMeaningValue type
scratchDensitiesPerMm2Scratch densities per mm2list of number
pitDensitiesPerMm2Pit densities per mm2list of number
scratchPitRatiosScratch pit ratioslist of number
withinCallerMicrowearRatioBandFlagsWithin caller microwear ratio band flagslist of number
json
{
  "input": {
    "scratchCounts": [
      10,
      20
    ],
    "pitCounts": [
      5,
      5
    ],
    "examinedAreasMm2": [
      1,
      2
    ],
    "callerScratchPitRatioBounds": [
      1,
      3
    ]
  },
  "output": {
    "scratchDensitiesPerMm2": [
      10,
      10
    ],
    "pitDensitiesPerMm2": [
      5,
      2.5
    ],
    "scratchPitRatios": [
      2,
      4
    ],
    "withinCallerMicrowearRatioBandFlags": [
      1,
      0
    ]
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

The proxy does not identify particular foods, habitual diet or ancestry.

Numbers and computed results must be finite; overflow produces an error. Numeric lists are limited to 100,000 entries; the rules above may require smaller limits. Missing required fields, extra fields, wrong value types and violations of the calculation rules are input errors.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use Mesowear Angle Diet Classifier: Compare caller mesowear relief/angle morphology criteria, preserving discordance rather than labeling actual diet; calibration, wear stage and taxonomic applicability remain external. For a complementary task, use Hypsodonty Index: Compute caller convention unworn crown height/buccolingual width hypsodonty and screen a comparison band; observed worn height is a different tool, and neither index establishes diet.

References

  1. Microwear Scratch-Pit Density Ratio Classifier — tool.io

Similar or alternative tools

  • Mesowear Angle Diet Classifier

    Compare caller mesowear relief/angle morphology criteria, preserving discordance rather than labeling actual diet; calibration, wear stage and taxonomic applicability remain external.

  • Hypsodonty Index

    Compute caller convention unworn crown height/buccolingual width hypsodonty and screen a comparison band; observed worn height is a different tool, and neither index establishes diet.

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