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Ophthalmic Refraction Cylinder Sign Label

Label the sign and magnitude of a supplied cylinder power without transposing or recommending a prescription.

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Description

Label the sign and magnitude of a supplied refraction cylinder.

Eye records preserve laterality, reference axes, chart distance, calibration provenance and geometric scale. Disc-diameter units are a relative image scale, not a physical length, and cylinder sign differs from a full prescription transformation. Supplied labels and conversions do not inspect an eye, detect disease or choose care.

Label the sign and magnitude of a supplied refraction cylinder.

When to use this tool

Use Ophthalmic Refraction Cylinder Sign Label when you already have cylinderDiopters and need to label the sign and magnitude of a supplied refraction cylinder.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter cylinderDiopters. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read signLabel, magnitudeDiopters. Use the output convention below.

Return plus cylinder, minus cylinder or zero cylinder according to the sign, together with abs(cylinderDiopters).1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
cylinderDioptersCylinder DioptersRequired. Finite number.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
signLabelSign LabelRequired. Text; maximum UTF-16 length 8192.
magnitudeDioptersMagnitude DioptersRequired. Finite number.
json
{
  "input": {
    "cylinderDiopters": -1.5
  },
  "output": {
    "signLabel": "minus cylinder",
    "magnitudeDiopters": 1.5
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • No prescription conversion, refraction measurement, correction adequacy or clinical advice is provided.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Review the original image calibration, refraction convention and chart-distance record for substantive measurements. Use complete optical or image geometry when physical scale or clinical interpretation is required; relative disc units and axis labels preserve narrower conventions.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: ophthalmology/ophthalmic-refraction-cylinder-sign-label — tool.io

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