IPv6 Prefix Parent

Find an IPv6 prefix’s immediate normalized parent; /0 is the root and has no parent.

Description

Find an IPv6 prefix’s immediate normalized parent; /0 is the root and has no parent.

The parent of a non-root IPv6 prefix has one fewer network bit. Normalization removes host bits before presenting the resulting block.

When to use this tool

Find an IPv6 prefix’s immediate normalized parent; /0 is the root and has no parent.

  • Prepare the supplied address, prefix fields for this operation.
  • Compare the complete example with the representation used by your own input before carrying the result into another step.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter address, prefix. Use the exact text syntax, units and index conventions explained below.
  2. Run the tool. If input validation fails, correct the supplied fields before interpreting any result.
  3. Read result.address, result.prefix. Interpret false, null and empty lists using the distinctions below; they can be valid outputs.

Require prefix from 1 to 128, normalize address at prefix minus one and return the expanded network address with that shorter prefix.1

Input fieldMeaning and representationAccepted input
addressAddress text for the family named by this tool. Prefix lengths are separate fields where shown.Text; at most 8,192 UTF-16 code units, subject to the grammar above
prefixprefix.Integer from 1 to 128 inclusive
Output fieldInterpretation
resultObject containing the named outputs below.
result.addressThe address value under the stated formula or text convention.
result.prefixThe prefix value under the stated formula or text convention.
json
{
  "input": {
    "address": "::2",
    "prefix": 127
  },
  "output": {
    "result": {
      "address": "0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000",
      "prefix": 126
    }
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • A /0 input is rejected because it has no parent. This is address-set arithmetic, not routing-policy analysis.
  • IPv4 input uses strict dotted-decimal octets without leading zeros or surrounding whitespace. IPv6 accepts its supported compressed or full spellings and trims surrounding whitespace, but rejects zone identifiers; embedded dotted IPv4 uses the strict IPv4 spelling. IPv6 address outputs are fully expanded unless stated otherwise.
  • All declared input fields are required and unexpected top-level fields are rejected. Numbers must be finite; lists are limited to 128 entries and ordinary text fields to 8,192 UTF-16 code units, with tighter limits where stated.
  • JSON text inputs must parse within bounded nesting and size limits. Numeric outputs outside the safe finite range are rejected; large exact integer results use decimal strings. Indexes and half-open spans are zero-based unless a rank is explicitly described as one-based.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use address-set arithmetic for prefix planning and a routing or interface inspection for deployed configuration. Membership and overlap do not establish reachability, ownership or route preference.

References

  1. Tool behavior and example: IPv6 Prefix Parent — tool.io

Similar or alternative tools

  • IPv4 Prefix Parent

    Find the immediate normalized parent of an IPv4 prefix; the root /0 has no parent and is rejected.

  • IPv6 Nibble Prefix Length Check

    Check IPv6 prefix alignment for whole-nibble reverse-zone labels; nonaligned prefixes do not imply a simple reverse-zone delegation.

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