IPv6 Address Shared Leading Bits

Count shared leading bits of two exact IPv6 addresses; identical addresses share all 128 bits and no prefix is inferred from textual abbreviation.

Description

Count shared leading bits of two exact IPv6 addresses; identical addresses share all 128 bits and no prefix is inferred from textual abbreviation.

Two IPv6 addresses share a leading bit prefix before their first differing bit. Comparing integers avoids textual compression differences.

When to use this tool

Count shared leading bits of two exact IPv6 addresses; identical addresses share all 128 bits and no prefix is inferred from textual abbreviation.

  • Prepare the supplied left, right fields for this operation.
  • Compare the complete example with the representation used by your own input before carrying the result into another step.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter left, right. Use the exact text syntax, units and index conventions explained below.
  2. Run the tool. If input validation fails, correct the supplied fields before interpreting any result.
  3. Read result.bits. Interpret false, null and empty lists using the distinctions below; they can be valid outputs.

Parse both 128-bit addresses, XOR them and subtract the XOR bit length from 128. Identical addresses return 128.1

Input fieldMeaning and representationAccepted input
leftAddress text for the family named by this tool. Prefix lengths are separate fields where shown.Text; at most 8,192 UTF-16 code units, subject to the grammar above
rightAddress text for the family named by this tool. Prefix lengths are separate fields where shown.Text; at most 8,192 UTF-16 code units, subject to the grammar above
Output fieldInterpretation
resultObject containing the named outputs below.
result.bitsThe bits value under the stated formula or text convention.
json
{
  "input": {
    "left": "::1",
    "right": "::3"
  },
  "output": {
    "result": {
      "bits": 126
    }
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • The count describes only this address pair. It does not infer a configured subnet or route aggregation policy.
  • IPv4 input uses strict dotted-decimal octets without leading zeros or surrounding whitespace. IPv6 accepts its supported compressed or full spellings and trims surrounding whitespace, but rejects zone identifiers; embedded dotted IPv4 uses the strict IPv4 spelling. IPv6 address outputs are fully expanded unless stated otherwise.
  • All declared input fields are required and unexpected top-level fields are rejected. Numbers must be finite; lists are limited to 128 entries and ordinary text fields to 8,192 UTF-16 code units, with tighter limits where stated.
  • JSON text inputs must parse within bounded nesting and size limits. Numeric outputs outside the safe finite range are rejected; large exact integer results use decimal strings. Indexes and half-open spans are zero-based unless a rank is explicitly described as one-based.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use address-set arithmetic for prefix planning and a routing or interface inspection for deployed configuration. Membership and overlap do not establish reachability, ownership or route preference.

References

  1. Tool behavior and example: IPv6 Address Shared Leading Bits — tool.io

Similar or alternative tools

  • Integer String IPv6 Address

    Format an exact unsigned 128-bit decimal integer as fully expanded lowercase IPv6 using the existing group formatter.

  • IPv6 Address Integer String

    Convert an IPv6 address through the existing RFC 4291 parser to an exact unsigned 128-bit decimal integer string; no unsafe numeric conversion.

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