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MIDI Channel Message Controller Selector

Select explicit MIDI control-change records for a supplied seven-bit controller number, preserving channels and occurrence order.

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Description

Select explicit MIDI control-change records for a supplied seven-bit controller number, preserving channels and occurrence order.

MIDI 1.0 channel messages use a status byte identifying a message type and a channel, followed by one or two seven-bit data bytes. This family uses channel indexes 0–15 and raw program values 0–127. Raw message bytes do not include musical timing, instrument state or a MIDI file container.1

Select explicit MIDI control-change records for a supplied seven-bit controller number, preserving channels and occurrence order.

When to use this tool

Use this tool to select explicit MIDI control-change records for a supplied seven-bit controller number, preserving channels and occurrence order.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter messagesJson, controller using the field definitions below. For JSON text, serialize the explicit records in the shown shape.
  2. Run the operation. Correct input errors before interpreting an output.
  3. Read result.messages. Use the ordering, boundary rules and absence conditions described below.

Keep control-change records whose first data byte equals the selected controller number, preserving input order.2

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
messagesJsonJSON text encoding array of {status: number, data: array of number}. Keep the record keys and value types shown in the decoded example below.Text, at most 8,192 UTF-16 code units; the operation’s grammar also applies.
controllerControl-change controller number, 0–127.A finite safe integer within the operation’s stated bounds.

These are the decoded structures used in the example’s JSON text fields. Supply the corresponding serialized JSON strings as input.

json
{
  "messagesJson": [
    {
      "status": 176,
      "data": [
        7,
        100
      ]
    },
    {
      "status": 144,
      "data": [
        60,
        100
      ]
    }
  ]
}
Output fieldInterpretation
resultObject containing the named fields below.
result.messagesExplicit validated or transformed {status, data} records in source order.
json
{
  "input": {
    "messagesJson": "[{\"status\":176,\"data\":[7,100]},{\"status\":144,\"data\":[60,100]}]",
    "controller": 7
  },
  "output": {
    "result": {
      "messages": [
        {
          "status": 176,
          "data": [
            7,
            100
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • The tool selects records without interpreting the controller’s value or pairing high-resolution controls.
  • Message data bytes must be integers 0–127 and channel statuses 128–239. Channels are zero-based; this family does not implement MIDI 2.0 UMP, audio synthesis or a complete timed MIDI file.
  • Every declared top-level input field is required and unexpected fields are rejected. Ordinary strings are limited to 8,192 UTF-16 code units and lists to 128 entries, with tighter operation-specific bounds where stated. JSON text has bounded nesting and node counts.
  • Numeric outputs must be finite and no larger in absolute magnitude than the safe-integer limit; operations returning exact large integers use decimal text. Positions are zero-based and spans end exclusively unless the operation explicitly states a different convention.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Separate channel-message encoding from timing, running status and device interpretation. Use a MIDI sequencer or full file/stream parser when those additional layers matter.

References

  1. Summary of MIDI 1.0 Messages — The MIDI Association

  2. Tool behavior and example: MIDI Channel Message Controller Selector — tool.io

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