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SPI Word Padding Bit Count Tool

Calculate spi word padding bit count from explicit caller-supplied inputs.

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Description

Round dataBits up to a whole number of wordBits-sized words and return the unused trailing bit count.

SPI clock polarity determines idle level and the first transition; clock phase determines which edge samples data. Word and idle budgets describe separate parts of the transfer.

Round dataBits up to a whole number of wordBits-sized words and return the unused trailing bit count.

When to use this tool

Use SPI Word Padding Bit Count when you need an explicit SPI mode or clock-budget component.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter dataBits, wordBits. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read words, padding. Use the output convention below.

Round dataBits up to a whole number of wordBits-sized words and return the unused trailing bit count.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
dataBitsData BitsRequired. Safe integer; minimum 0.
wordBitsWord BitsRequired. Safe integer; minimum 1; maximum 32.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
wordsWordsRequired. Safe integer.
paddingUnused or added positions under the stated alignment rule.Required. Safe integer.
json
{
  "input": {
    "dataBits": 20,
    "wordBits": 8
  },
  "output": {
    "words": 3,
    "padding": 4
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • The calculation does not pack bits, select bit order, or verify a device's supported word size.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Compare both devices' timing requirements and verify the actual chip-select and clock waveform.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: microcontroller/spi-word-padding-bit-count — tool.io

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