Nearest Nonmissing Index Map

Map nearest fill source indexes from explicit binary knownness; missing sources are null and nearest-distance ties prefer the earlier index.

Description

Map nearest fill source indexes from explicit binary knownness; missing sources are null and nearest-distance ties prefer the earlier index.

Nearest-neighbor filling can choose a known observation on either side of a gap. A deterministic tie rule matters when both sides are equally close.

When to use this tool

Map nearest fill source indexes from explicit binary knownness; missing sources are null and nearest-distance ties prefer the earlier index.

  • Prepare the supplied present fields for this operation.
  • Compare the complete example with the representation used by your own input before carrying the result into another step.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter present. Use the exact text syntax, units and index conventions explained below.
  2. Run the tool. If input validation fails, correct the supplied fields before interpreting any result.
  3. Read result.sourceIndexes. Interpret false, null and empty lists using the distinctions below; they can be valid outputs.

From a binary present mask, find the known index minimizing absolute index distance for each position. Break equal-distance ties in favor of the smaller index and return null when no known entries exist.1

Input fieldMeaning and representationAccepted input
presentpresent.List of finite numbers; bounded by the operation
Output fieldInterpretation
resultObject containing the named outputs below.
result.sourceIndexesOriginal zero-based source positions, under the ordering described above.
json
{
  "input": {
    "present": [
      0,
      1,
      0,
      0,
      1
    ]
  },
  "output": {
    "result": {
      "sourceIndexes": [
        1,
        1,
        1,
        4,
        4
      ]
    }
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • Distance is purely positional, not temporal. The map does not interpolate or copy values, and the same known entry may be selected for many positions.
  • Every declared top-level field is required and unexpected fields are rejected. Numeric inputs must be finite; ordinary text fields are bounded to 8,192 UTF-16 code units, with tighter operation-specific limits where stated.
  • Ordinary string lists have at most 128 entries of at most 128 code units each; numeric lists and matrices have separate bounded size checks. Nonfinite results and excessively large serialized outputs are rejected.
  • Indexes are zero-based and spans have an exclusive end unless explicitly stated otherwise. A valid false, null or empty-list result is distinct from malformed input.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use explicit source-index maps when rearranging data or planning missing-value fills. Keep row-major coordinates, cyclic indexes and one-based occurrence numbers distinct, and inspect null donor positions before copying values.

References

  1. Tool behavior and example: Nearest Nonmissing Index Map — tool.io

Similar or alternative tools

  • Adjacent Change Indexes

    Return indexes whose value differs from the previous supplied string, not CSS change hints or a value transform.

  • Alternating Sign Run Segmenter

    Segment consecutive strictly alternating nonzero signs; zeros and equal adjacent signs break runs.

Don't forget to set a bookmark for tool.io!
Privacy | Imprint | Cookies