Galvo Grid Error

Summarize radial positioning error from a galvo calibration grid.

Description

Galvo grid error combines paired x/y positioning deviations into radial error at each point.

Galvo grid error combines paired x/y positioning deviations into radial error at each point. Aggregate RMS includes any systematic offset.1

Summarize radial positioning error from a galvo calibration grid.

When to use Galvo Grid Error

Use this tool to summarize radial positioning error from a galvo calibration grid.

Prepare the optical measurements, geometry, fitted coefficients or caller-selected thresholds requested. Confirm wavelength, radius/diameter, pulse-width, angle and unit conventions before running the calculation.

How to use Galvo Grid Error and understand its results

  1. Prepare the optical measurements, geometry, fitted coefficients or caller-selected thresholds requested. Confirm wavelength, radius/diameter, pulse-width, angle and unit conventions before running the calculation.
  2. Enter xErrorsMillimeters, yErrorsMillimeters using the field table and calculation rules, then run the tool.
  3. Read rmsRadialErrorMillimeters, maximumRadialErrorMillimeters, sampleCount. The explanation below defines the units, signs, ordering and any flags or placeholder values.
  4. If the tool reports an input issue, correct the values and run it again. Apply the stated assumptions when interpreting a successfully returned result.
Input fieldMeaningValue type; see rules belowRequirement
xErrorsMillimetersGrid X errors (mm)list of numberRequired
yErrorsMillimetersGrid Y errors (mm)list of numberRequired

Enter nonempty aligned finite signed mm error lists. Return radial RMS, maximum and sample count.

radial_i=hypot(x_i,y_i); RMS=sqrt(Σradial_i²/n)

Units, indexing, boundary conditions and exceptional cases are defined in the calculation rules above.

Output fieldMeaningValue type
rmsRadialErrorMillimetersRMS radial error (mm)number; minimum: 0
maximumRadialErrorMillimetersMaximum radial error (mm)number; minimum: 0
sampleCountGrid sample countinteger; minimum: 1
json
{
  "input": {
    "xErrorsMillimeters": [
      3,
      0
    ],
    "yErrorsMillimeters": [
      4,
      0
    ]
  },
  "output": {
    "rmsRadialErrorMillimeters": 3.5355339059327378,
    "maximumRadialErrorMillimeters": 5,
    "sampleCount": 2
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

No correction surface, coordinate fit or measurement uncertainty is estimated.

Numeric inputs must be finite. Follow the calculation-specific rules for overflow, underflow and exceptional cases. Lists are limited to 100,000 entries; the rules above may require smaller limits. Missing required fields, extra fields, wrong value types and violations of the calculation rules are input errors.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use F-Theta Field Error: Compare measured scan position with the ideal f-theta field position. For a complementary task, use Rotary-Axis Calibration: Summarize rotary-axis calibration errors in arcseconds.

References

  1. Galvo Grid Error — tool.io

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