Record First Match Lookup

Find the first exact typed-scalar own-key match; return explicit null when no record matches.

Description

Find the first exact typed-scalar own-key match; return explicit null when no record matches.

A first-match lookup retrieves one record from an ordered collection. Its result must distinguish a missing match from a matching record that contains null values.

When to use this tool

Find the first exact typed-scalar own-key match; return explicit null when no record matches.

  • Prepare the supplied recordsJson, keyField, queryJson fields for this operation.
  • Compare the complete example with the representation used by your own input before carrying the result into another step.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter recordsJson, keyField, queryJson. Use the exact text syntax, units and index conventions explained below.
  2. Run the tool. If input validation fails, correct the supplied fields before interpreting any result.
  3. Read result.found, result.recordIndex, result.record. Interpret false, null and empty lists using the distinctions below; they can be valid outputs.

Parse queryJson as a scalar key, scan records in order for an own keyField with the same typed serialized key, and return found, the first index and that record. Return null index/record when absent.1

Input fieldMeaning and representationAccepted input
recordsJsonJSON text, entered as one text field. The decoded structure is illustrated below; it is not a separate file.Text
keyFieldkey field.Text; at most 8,192 UTF-16 code units, subject to the grammar above
queryJsonJSON text, entered as one text field. The decoded structure is illustrated below; it is not a separate file.Text

For the JSON text fields, the following decoded structures show the example records before they are serialized into input strings. Keep field names, list nesting and value types as shown.

json
[
  {
    "field": "recordsJson",
    "decoded": [
      {
        "id": 1
      },
      {
        "id": 1
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "field": "queryJson",
    "decoded": 1
  }
]
Output fieldInterpretation
resultObject containing the named outputs below.
result.foundFlag for found under the exact condition described above.
result.recordIndexThe record index value under the stated formula or text convention.
result.recordThe record value under the stated formula or text convention.
json
{
  "input": {
    "recordsJson": "[{\"id\":1},{\"id\":1}]",
    "keyField": "id",
    "queryJson": "1"
  },
  "output": {
    "result": {
      "found": true,
      "recordIndex": 0,
      "record": {
        "id": 1
      }
    }
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • Only the first match is returned. Missing key properties never match; containers cannot be comparison keys, and the tool does not enforce uniqueness.
  • Decoded JSON is bounded to 20,000 nodes and 32 nesting levels; record arrays have at most 128 records. Parsed number values use JavaScript floating point rather than arbitrary-precision decimal arithmetic.
  • Every declared top-level field is required and unexpected fields are rejected. Numeric inputs must be finite; ordinary text fields are bounded to 8,192 UTF-16 code units, with tighter operation-specific limits where stated.
  • Ordinary string lists have at most 128 entries of at most 128 code units each; numeric lists and matrices have separate bounded size checks. Nonfinite results and excessively large serialized outputs are rejected.
  • Indexes are zero-based and spans have an exclusive end unless explicitly stated otherwise. A valid false, null or empty-list result is distinct from malformed input.

Alternative or Complementary methods

For document-wide requirements, combine these structural inventories with an explicit JSON Schema. Preserve the distinction between missing properties and null values, and between numbers and numeric-looking strings when building joins or indexes.

References

  1. Tool behavior and example: Record First Match Lookup — tool.io

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