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Kraft Single Length Change Delta Tool

Calculate kraft single length change delta from explicit caller-supplied inputs.

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Description

Return alphabet^-newLength minus alphabet^-oldLength for integer lengths 0-1000 and alphabet 2-256.

A prefix-free code prevents any distinct codeword from beginning with another complete codeword. Kraft terms describe length budgets, while actual prefix relationships depend on the codewords themselves.

Return alphabet^-newLength minus alphabet^-oldLength for integer lengths 0-1000 and alphabet 2-256.

When to use this tool

Use Kraft Single Length Change Delta when you need one prefix relationship or code-length contribution.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter oldLength, newLength, alphabet. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read delta. Use the output convention below.

Return alphabet^-newLength minus alphabet^-oldLength for integer lengths 0-1000 and alphabet 2-256.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
oldLengthOld LengthRequired. Safe integer; minimum 0; maximum 1000.
newLengthNew LengthRequired. Safe integer; minimum 0; maximum 1000.
alphabetAlphabetRequired. Safe integer; minimum 2; maximum 256.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
deltaDeltaRequired. Finite number.
json
{
  "input": {
    "oldLength": 2,
    "newLength": 3,
    "alphabet": 2
  },
  "output": {
    "delta": -0.125
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • This changes one Kraft-sum term, not a full prefix-code feasibility decision; very small contributions can underflow to zero.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Validate the complete codebook and alphabet before making a decoding or feasibility claim.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: information/kraft-single-length-change-delta — tool.io

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