Skip to content

Main content

Rainfall Timebin Partial Exposure Term Tool

Allocate supplied rainfall-bin depth to explicit observed duration under a uniform-within-bin intensity assumption.

Loading tool…

Description

Allocate supplied bin rainfall depth to a partial observed duration.

Weather accumulation records need explicit reset, carry, observation-time and area-weight conventions. Trace or missing precipitation differs from measured zero, and radar dBZ must be converted to a linear basis before a linear reflectivity mean. Supplied density, timing and weighting terms do not create a forecast or verify actual weather conditions.

Allocate supplied bin rainfall depth to a partial observed duration.

When to use this tool

Use Rainfall Timebin Partial Exposure Term when you already have binRainDepth, binDuration, observedDuration and need to allocate supplied bin rainfall depth to a partial observed duration.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter binRainDepth, binDuration, observedDuration. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read representedRainDepth, exposureFraction. Use the output convention below.

Require binDepth>=0, binDuration>0 and observedDuration within bin; fraction=observed/bin, representedDepth=binDepth*fraction.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
binRainDepthBin Rain DepthRequired. Finite number; minimum 0.
binDurationBin DurationRequired. Finite number; strictly above 0.
observedDurationObserved DurationRequired. Finite number; minimum 0.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
representedRainDepthFull-bin depth*observedDuration/binDuration; allocates downward under uniform intensity, not upward gap filling.Required. Finite number.
exposureFractionExposure FractionRequired. Finite number.
json
{
  "input": {
    "binRainDepth": 12,
    "binDuration": 60,
    "observedDuration": 15
  },
  "output": {
    "representedRainDepth": 3,
    "exposureFraction": 0.25
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • This assumes uniform intensity over the bin and scales full-bin depth downward; it does not scale observed rain up to a complete bin or reconstruct missing rainfall.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Review the original gauge/radar series, clock and accumulation metadata, including resets and missing intervals. Use the complete spatial or process model for basin precipitation, snow or forecasting; local depth contributions and reference gaps do not infer unobserved weather.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: hydrometeorology/rainfall-timebin-partial-exposure-term — tool.io

Similar or alternative tools