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Hex Axial Disk Coordinate List

Enumerate axial hex disk cells center-first then increasing fixed-order rings; radius 0–6 yields at most 127 distinct cells.

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Description

Enumerate axial hex disk cells center-first then increasing fixed-order rings; radius 0–6 yields at most 127 distinct cells.

Hexagonal grids can store cells as axial [q,r], parity-based offset or doubled coordinates. Those integer layouts describe the same lattice with different row/column conventions. Drawing cell centers also needs an orientation, origin and center-to-corner radius; those drawing units are separate from lattice coordinates.

Enumerate axial hex disk cells center-first then increasing fixed-order rings; radius 0–6 yields at most 127 distinct cells.

When to use this tool

Use this tool to enumerate axial hex disk cells center-first then increasing fixed-order rings; radius 0–6 yields at most 127 distinct cells.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter q, r, radius using the input definitions below.
  2. Run the operation. Resolve malformed-input errors before interpreting the result.
  3. Read result.coordinates. Interpret signs, units, ordering and null values using the rules below.

Return the center first, then concatenate fixed-order rings of radii 1 through radius. Each ring starts at [q−k,r+k] and follows [1,0], [1,−1], [0,−1], [−1,0], [−1,1], [0,1].1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
qAxial q coordinate, integer except for pixel-center mapping.Finite safe integer satisfying the stated bounds.
rAxial r coordinate, integer except for pixel-center mapping.Finite safe integer satisfying the stated bounds.
radiusNonnegative integer ring/disk radius in hex-cell steps; its operation-specific upper bound is stated above.Finite safe integer satisfying the stated bounds.
Output fieldInterpretation
resultObject containing the fields below.
result.coordinatesOrdered axial [q,r] cells in the explicit ring/disk traversal.
json
{
  "input": {
    "q": 0,
    "r": 0,
    "radius": 0
  },
  "output": {
    "result": {
      "coordinates": [
        [
          0,
          0
        ]
      ]
    }
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • Radius is an integer 0–6, giving 1+3r(r+1) cells and at most 127 outputs; no board clipping occurs.
  • Integer lattice inputs are bounded to ±1,000,000,000; the pixel-center operation accepts fractional axial values. Ring/disk radius bounds are stated above. No geographic projection, physical scale or board boundary is inferred.
  • Every declared top-level input is required and unknown fields are rejected. Ordinary strings are limited to 8,192 UTF-16 code units and lists to 128 entries, with tighter operation-specific bounds where stated. JSON text has bounded nesting and node counts.
  • Numeric outputs must be finite and within the absolute safe-integer magnitude; exact larger integers use decimal text. Source positions are zero-based UTF-16 offsets and span ends are exclusive unless a different convention is explicitly stated.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Keep grid layout, parity convention and drawing orientation consistent. Use coordinate conversion for an existing cell and a separate pathfinding model for obstacles or routes.

References

  1. Tool behavior and example: Hex Axial Disk Coordinate List — tool.io

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