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Vertex Deficiency From Bound Tool

Calculate vertex deficiency from bound from explicit caller-supplied inputs.

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Description

Return bound-degree and whether degree strictly exceeds the bound.

A graph's degree records how many edge incidences meet a vertex. Directed edges distinguish incoming and outgoing incidences, while loops and parallel edges require explicit counting conventions; a local degree formula does not reconstruct a graph.

Return bound-degree and whether degree strictly exceeds the bound.

When to use this tool

Use Vertex Deficiency From Bound when you need a degree or incidence calculation under the stated graph convention.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter degree, suppliedBound. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read deficiency, exceedsBound. Inspect exceedsBound before interpreting the associated values.

Require nonnegative integer degree and suppliedBound. Return bound-degree and whether degree strictly exceeds the bound.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
degreeDegreeRequired. Safe integer; minimum 0.
suppliedBoundSupplied BoundRequired. Safe integer; minimum 0.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
deficiencyDeficiencyRequired. Safe integer.
exceedsBoundExceeds BoundRequired. Boolean.
json
{
  "input": {
    "degree": 3,
    "suppliedBound": 5
  },
  "output": {
    "deficiency": 2,
    "exceedsBound": false
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • A negative deficiency is retained; the bound is supplied and no theorem assumptions, graph degree, or structural constraint is independently established.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Build an adjacency structure and count actual incidences when a full graph is available. Validate loop, multiplicity, direction, and vertex-set assumptions before applying a simple-graph identity.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: graph/vertex-deficiency-from-bound — tool.io

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