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Valley Width Depth Relative Index Tool

Valley floor width-to-height ratio Vf=2Vfw/[(Eld-Esc)+(Erd-Esc)] under the supplied divide elevations.

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Description

Average divide-minus-floor relief and divide floorWidth by that mean relief.

Geomorphic geometry uses lengths, areas, volumes, and dimensionless shape ratios to summarize a feature. Grain axes, channel dimensions, and angular units need explicit definitions because similar field names can describe different measurements.

Average divide-minus-floor relief and divide floorWidth by that mean relief.

When to use this tool

Use Valley Width Depth Relative Index when you need a geometric summary of a supplied landform or sediment measurement.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter floorWidth, leftDivideElevation, rightDivideElevation, floorElevation. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read meanRelief, widthHeightRatio. Use the output convention below.

Require nonnegative floorWidth, each divide elevation at least floorElevation, and positive combined relief. Average divide-minus-floor relief and divide floorWidth by that mean relief.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
floorWidthFloor WidthRequired. Finite number; minimum 0.
leftDivideElevationLeft Divide ElevationRequired. Finite number.
rightDivideElevationRight Divide ElevationRequired. Finite number.
floorElevationFloor ElevationRequired. Finite number.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
meanReliefMean ReliefRequired. Finite number.
widthHeightRatioWidth Height RatioRequired. Finite number.
json
{
  "input": {
    "floorWidth": 100,
    "leftDivideElevation": 200,
    "rightDivideElevation": 180,
    "floorElevation": 100
  },
  "output": {
    "meanRelief": 90,
    "widthHeightRatio": 1.1111111111111112
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • All lengths share units and datum; this is a supplied valley width-height index without identifying valley boundaries, landscape process, or tectonic activity.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Inspect the measured feature and sampling method for the intended geometric definition. Use a spatial model or complete distribution when a single shape ratio or local term is insufficient.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: geomorphology/valley-width-depth-relative-index — tool.io

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