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Spherical Cap Centroid Axis Offset Tool

Return the volume centroid axial coordinate of a solid spherical cap measured from the sphere center toward the cap.

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Description

Return 3(2r-height)²/[4(3r-height)] as distanceFromCenter.

Solid-geometry formulas assume particular shapes and measurement directions. Axial height, slant length, filled-volume centroid, and surface centroid are different quantities even when they describe the same object.

Return 3(2r-height)²/[4(3r-height)] as distanceFromCenter.

When to use this tool

Use Spherical Cap Centroid Axis Offset when you need a local dimension, area, or centroid term for the stated ideal solid.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter radius, height. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read distanceFromCenter. Use the output convention below.

Require positive sphere radius and cap height in (0, 2r]. Return 3(2r-height)²/[4(3r-height)] as distanceFromCenter.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
radiusRadius in the common length unit, with its geometric role defined above.Required. Finite number; strictly above 0.
heightHeight in the common length unit and direction stated above.Required. Finite number; strictly above 0.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
distanceFromCenterCentroid offset for a uniform filled spherical cap, not its thin curved surface.Required. Finite number.
json
{
  "input": {
    "radius": 3,
    "height": 3
  },
  "output": {
    "distanceFromCenter": 1.125
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • This is the centroid along the symmetry axis of a uniformly filled solid spherical cap, measured from sphere center toward its apex; it is not the centroid of a thin surface cap or a supplied density distribution.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use a complete solid model for clipping, oblique shapes, or nonuniform material. Confirm radius, height, and centroid conventions before applying an ideal-shape identity.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: geometry/spherical-cap-centroid-axis-offset — tool.io

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