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Geometry: Circle Radial Offset Curvature Tool

Return radius and unsigned curvature of an ideal concentric circle offset, rejecting zero/negative offset radius; no curve-offset topology engine.

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Description

Return that offsetRadius and its reciprocal as curvature inside result.

Circle calculations distinguish radius, diameter, chord, sagitta, tangent, and oriented offsets. Branch choices determine signs and which arc or segment is meant; a scalar identity does not always establish an actual geometric construction.

Return that offsetRadius and its reciprocal as curvature inside result.

When to use this tool

Use Geometry: Circle Radial Offset Curvature when you need a local circle identity with explicit radius and branch conventions.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter radius, radialOffset. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read result. Expand result to inspect the returned fields.

Require positive radius and radius+radialOffset. Return that offsetRadius and its reciprocal as curvature inside result.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
radiusRadius in the common length unit, with its geometric role defined above.Required. Finite number.
radialOffsetRadial OffsetRequired. Finite number.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
resultObject containing the calculated members; expand to inspect the fields below.Required. Object.
result.offsetRadiusOffset RadiusCalculated result member: number.
result.curvatureCurvatureCalculated result member: number.
json
{
  "input": {
    "radius": 4,
    "radialOffset": 1
  },
  "output": {
    "result": {
      "offsetRadius": 5,
      "curvature": 0.2
    }
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • Positive offset expands the circle and curvature has inverse-length units; this does not offset an arbitrary curve, infer orientation-signed curvature, or validate an actual part.
  • Outputs are nested inside result. Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Construct the circles, chord, or segment in coordinates when existence or orientation matters. Use the complete geometry and an appropriate tolerance for intersection or tangency decisions.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: geometry/circle-radial-offset-curvature — tool.io

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