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Longitude Signed Unwrapped Representative Tool

Choose a longitude representative within a half turn of the reference, taking the eastward representative at an exact tie.

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Description

Compute turn as floor((reference-longitude+180)/360), add 360 times turn to longitude, and return that unwrapped representative.

Longitude is an angular coordinate with a seam and equivalent values separated by full turns. Interval direction, endpoint inclusion, and half-turn policy must be fixed before comparing or averaging longitudes.

Compute turn as floor((reference-longitude+180)/360), add 360 times turn to longitude, and return that unwrapped representative.

When to use this tool

Use Longitude Signed Unwrapped Representative when you need a longitude normalization, interval, or seam-policy calculation.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter longitude, reference. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read longitude, turn. Use the output convention below.

Compute turn as floor((reference-longitude+180)/360), add 360 times turn to longitude, and return that unwrapped representative.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
longitudeLongitudeRequired. Finite number.
referenceCaller-supplied reference under the formula or token convention above.Required. Finite number.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
longitudeLongitudeRequired. Finite number.
turnInteger number of 360-degree turns added; half-turn tie chooses the +180 difference.Required. Safe integer.
json
{
  "input": {
    "longitude": -170,
    "reference": 170
  },
  "output": {
    "longitude": 190,
    "turn": 1
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • Output minus reference belongs to (-180, 180], so an exact half-turn tie chooses positive 180. Inputs are not restricted to conventional longitude bounds and no reference frame is inferred.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use a full spherical or ellipsoidal geometry method for routes and areas. Retain an explicit seam and endpoint policy when splitting, sorting, or averaging geographic data.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: geography/longitude-signed-unwrapped-representative — tool.io

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