Peak Summit

Record a ChIP-seq peak summit from positional read counts.

Description

A supplied peak summit is the strongest sampled observation in a region.

A supplied peak summit is the strongest sampled observation in a region.1

Record a ChIP-seq peak summit from positional read counts.

When to use Peak Summit

Use this tool to record a ChIP-seq peak summit from positional read counts.

Prepare the already measured signals, counts, coordinates, fitted coefficients or sequence strings requested. Keep assay definitions, units, aligned lists and caller-selected thresholds consistent.

How to use Peak Summit and understand its results

  1. Prepare the already measured signals, counts, coordinates, fitted coefficients or sequence strings requested. Keep assay definitions, units, aligned lists and caller-selected thresholds consistent.
  2. Enter positionsBp, readCounts using the field table and calculation rules, then run the tool.
  3. Read summitPositionBp, summitReadCount, readsPerPosition. The explanation below defines the units, signs, ordering and any flags or placeholder values.
  4. If the tool reports an input issue, correct the values and run it again. Apply the stated assumptions when interpreting a successfully returned result.
Input fieldMeaningValue type; see rules belowRequirement
positionsBpPeak positions (bp)list of numberRequired
readCountsRead countslist of numberRequired

Enter nonempty aligned finite positions and nonnegative counts. Return first maximum position and mean count.

summit=position of first maximum count

Units, indexing, boundary conditions and exceptional cases are defined in the calculation rules above.

Output fieldMeaningValue type
summitPositionBpPeak summit position (bp)number
summitReadCountSummit read countnumber; minimum: 0
readsPerPositionMean reads per positionnumber; minimum: 0
json
{
  "input": {
    "positionsBp": [
      100,
      110,
      120
    ],
    "readCounts": [
      5,
      20,
      10
    ]
  },
  "output": {
    "summitPositionBp": 110,
    "summitReadCount": 20,
    "readsPerPosition": 11.666666666666666
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

Positions may be unsorted and counts fractional. No peak calling or interpolation is performed.

Numeric inputs, where present, must be finite. Follow the calculation-specific rules for overflow, underflow and exceptional cases. Lists are limited to 100,000 entries; the rules above may require smaller limits. Missing required fields, extra fields, wrong value types and violations of the calculation rules are input errors.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use Fragment Shift Distance: Calculate bimodal strand-peak shift distance. For a complementary task, use DNase Footprint Depth: Measure DNase footprint depth relative to flanks.

References

  1. Peak Summit — tool.io

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