MSP Product Size

Validate an MSP product size against an expected amplicon and tolerance.

Description

Amplicon-size agreement is one check on a methylation-specific PCR product.

Amplicon-size agreement is one check on a methylation-specific PCR product.1

Validate an MSP product size against an expected amplicon and tolerance.

When to use MSP Product Size

Use this tool to validate an MSP product size against an expected amplicon and tolerance.

Prepare the already measured signals, counts, coordinates, fitted coefficients or sequence strings requested. Keep assay definitions, units, aligned lists and caller-selected thresholds consistent.

How to use MSP Product Size and understand its results

  1. Prepare the already measured signals, counts, coordinates, fitted coefficients or sequence strings requested. Keep assay definitions, units, aligned lists and caller-selected thresholds consistent.
  2. Enter expectedProductBp, observedProductBp, sizeToleranceBp using the field table and calculation rules, then run the tool.
  3. Read sizeDifferenceBp, absoluteDifferenceBp, validProductSize. The explanation below defines the units, signs, ordering and any flags or placeholder values.
  4. If the tool reports an input issue, correct the values and run it again. Apply the stated assumptions when interpreting a successfully returned result.
Input fieldMeaningValue type; see rules belowRequirement
expectedProductBpExpected MSP product size (bp)integer; minimum: 0Required
observedProductBpObserved MSP product size (bp)integer; minimum: 0Required
sizeToleranceBpAllowed size tolerance (bp)integer; minimum: 0Required

Enter nonnegative integer lengths/tolerance; return signed difference and inclusive gate.

difference=observed−expected; pass=abs(difference)≤tolerance

Units, indexing, boundary conditions and exceptional cases are defined in the calculation rules above.

Output fieldMeaningValue type
sizeDifferenceBpObserved minus expected size (bp)integer
absoluteDifferenceBpAbsolute size difference (bp)integer; minimum: 0
validProductSizeWithin supplied size toleranceboolean
json
{
  "input": {
    "expectedProductBp": 150,
    "observedProductBp": 153,
    "sizeToleranceBp": 5
  },
  "output": {
    "sizeDifferenceBp": 3,
    "absoluteDifferenceBp": 3,
    "validProductSize": true
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

No primer alignment, sequence identity or methylation call is established.

Numeric inputs, where present, must be finite. Follow the calculation-specific rules for overflow, underflow and exceptional cases. Missing required fields, extra fields, wrong value types and violations of the calculation rules are input errors. A successfully returned false flag is an evaluated outcome; its meaning is explained above.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use Bisulfite Primer CpG Check: Count CpGs in bisulfite primer sequences against a supplied maximum. For a complementary task, use Methylation Context: Classify a cytosine as CG, CHG, or CHH context.

References

  1. MSP Product Size — tool.io

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