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Trap Exposure Day Fraction Tool

Aggregate supplied trap-hour exposure into an explicit day-equivalent basis.

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Description

equivalentDays = sum(activeHours)/suppliedHoursPerDay.

Insect sampling effort can be expressed as trap-nights, active hours, flower-minutes, distance or area-times-beats. Normalizing catch by effort makes its denominator explicit, but does not automatically estimate abundance or equalize detection.

equivalentDays = sum(activeHours)/suppliedHoursPerDay.

When to use this tool

Use Trap Exposure Day Fraction when normalizing a supplied catch, visit count or sampling exposure.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter activeHours, suppliedHoursPerDay. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read equivalentDays. Use the output convention below.

Require positive suppliedHoursPerDay and nonnegative activeHours. equivalentDays = sum(activeHours)/suppliedHoursPerDay. The denominator declares the number of active hours constituting one equivalent day.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
activeHoursActive HoursRequired. Array of finite number; maximum items 256.
suppliedHoursPerDaySupplied Hours Per DayRequired. Finite number; strictly above 0.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
equivalentDaysEquivalent DaysRequired. Finite number.
json
{
  "input": {
    "activeHours": [
      12,
      6
    ],
    "suppliedHoursPerDay": 24
  },
  "output": {
    "equivalentDays": 0.75
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • Equivalent days are an effort conversion, not automatically calendar days or trap-nights. Overlapping periods and comparable sampling conditions must be established separately.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use a suitable sampling and detection model for abundance inference, and review actual deployments and conditions before aggregating effort.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: entomology/trap-exposure-day-fraction — tool.io

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