Eccentric Weld Group Shear Calculator

Elastic eccentric shear over independently measured discrete weld throat patches, direct plus centroid moment, not continuous-weld stress concentration or capacity. Caller independently establishes units, regime, calibration and applicability; this does not establish design-code compliance, authenticity, operational safety, treatment efficacy or a validated forecast.

Description

An eccentric weld-group model combines direct shear with moment-related traction.

An eccentric weld-group model combines direct shear with moment-related traction.1

Its area distribution and chosen point-patch representation determine the computed stresses. Use this tool to calculate eccentric Weld Group Shear from the supplied measurements and assumptions.

When to use Eccentric Weld Group Shear Calculator

Use this tool to calculate eccentric Weld Group Shear from the supplied measurements and assumptions. Establish the SI units or caller unit basis, load signs, measurement interval, model conditions and independently chosen coefficients or references.

How to use Eccentric Weld Group Shear Calculator and understand its results

  1. Establish the SI units or caller unit basis, load signs, measurement interval, model conditions and independently chosen coefficients or references.
  2. Enter observedWeldPatchAreasM2, observedWeldPatchCentersXyM, directForceXyN, eccentricMomentNm, using the field meanings and rules below, then run the tool.
  3. Read patchShearTractionsPa, maximumPatchTractionPa. Interpret the fields using their units, signs and evidence conventions below.
  4. If input validation fails, correct the reported field and run again. Before applying the result, check reference scope, model assumptions and any missing evidence or placeholder values.
Input fieldMeaningValue typeRequirement
observedWeldPatchAreasM2Observed weld patch areas m2list of numberRequired
observedWeldPatchCentersXyMObserved weld patch centers xy mlist of list of numberRequired
directForceXyNDirect force xy nlist of numberRequired
eccentricMomentNmEccentric moment nmnumberRequired

Enter positive patch areas, aligned planar patch centers, a two-component direct force and signed moment. Find area-weighted centroid and J=Σarea×squaredDistance; J must be positive. Add direct force/totalArea to the tangential moment traction at each patch and return components and maximum norm in Pa. Patches use center contributions only, without each patch's intrinsic polar inertia or capacity checking.

traction_i=[Fx/A−M(y_i−cy)/J,Fy/A+M(x_i−cx)/J]; J=ΣA_i×r_i²

Use the exact units, boundary rules, ordering and missing-evidence conventions above.

Output fieldMeaningValue type
patchShearTractionsPaPatch Shear Tractions Pa; follow the units, sign, ordering and evidence convention stated abovelist of list of number
maximumPatchTractionPaMaximum Patch Traction Pa; follow the units, sign, ordering and evidence convention stated abovenumber
json
{
  "input": {
    "observedWeldPatchAreasM2": [
      1,
      1
    ],
    "observedWeldPatchCentersXyM": [
      [
        -1,
        0
      ],
      [
        1,
        0
      ]
    ],
    "directForceXyN": [
      0,
      2
    ],
    "eccentricMomentNm": 2
  },
  "output": {
    "patchShearTractionsPa": [
      [
        0,
        0
      ],
      [
        0,
        2
      ]
    ],
    "maximumPatchTractionPa": 2
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

Its area distribution and chosen point-patch representation determine the computed stresses. Interpretation depends on the units, sampling scope and exact model described above.

All listed fields require explicit values. Unexpected fields, incorrect types, nonfinite numbers and sparse evidence arrays fail validation; the specific bounds and alignment requirements are stated above. Extremely large inputs or outputs can also be rejected. An input error is distinct from a successful result reporting false, no matches or missing evidence.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use Steel Connection Moment Calculator for this related task: A connection moment sums force contributions with signed lever arms.

Use Strut-and-Tie Force Calculator when its separate inputs and assumptions fit the question: A strut-and-tie force calculation requires an independently formulated equilibrium system.

References

  1. Eccentric Weld Group Shear Calculator — tool.io

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