Impedance Magnitude Calculator

Compute series RLC impedance magnitude |Z| = sqrt(R^2 + (XL - XC)^2) at a given frequency.

Description

Compute series RLC impedance magnitude |Z| = sqrt(R^2 + (XL - XC)^2) at a given frequency.

Impedance Magnitude Calculator: Compute series RLC impedance magnitude |Z| = sqrt(R^2 + (XL - XC)^2) at a given frequency.

When to use Impedance Magnitude

Use this electronics calculation for a first-pass component, converter, signal, motor, or sensor estimate when the stated operating conditions and units match the device data.

Capacitance (F)
Capacitance in the series branch.
Frequency (Hz)
Frequency of the applied sinusoid.
Inductance (H)
Inductance in the series branch.
Resistance (Ω)
Series resistance.

How Impedance Magnitude works

Compute series RLC impedance magnitude |Z| = sqrt(R^2 + (XL - XC)^2) at a given frequency. The tool evaluates the supplied inputs together and returns the named outputs below; it does not infer omitted operating conditions or change the units shown.1

|Z| (Ω)
Magnitude of the total series impedance.

Limitations and assumptions

  • Compact electronics formulas omit some combination of tolerances, temperature drift, bandwidth, loading, parasitics, noise spectrum, nonlinearity, clipping, calibration, layout, and device-specific limits. Typical datasheet values are not guaranteed limits.
  • Use finite inputs in the displayed units and preserve more precision than the final presentation requires. Independently verify safety-critical, financial, compliance, or production decisions.

Alternative or Complementary approaches

Check the result against the current datasheet and worst-case operating corners, then verify the circuit or measurement with simulation and bench testing where failure matters.

References

  1. Electronics — Wikipedia contributors

Similar or alternative tools

  • Ideal Capacitor Impedance

    Calculate ideal capacitive reactance Xc=−1/(2πfC) and its magnitude in ohms. ESR, ESL, leakage, and self-resonance are not included.

  • Common-Mode Choke Impedance

    Estimate one winding's series RL impedance magnitude at frequency f as √[R²+(2πfL)²]. Enter the effective common-mode inductance and resistance at the operating point; real choke impedance also includes core loss, capacitance, and self-resonance.

  • Common Mode Filter Attenuation

    Estimate common-mode series-filter insertion loss into a resistive load from measured complex common-mode impedance at the selected frequency; source impedance is assumed zero.

Don't forget to set a bookmark for tool.io!
Privacy | Imprint | Cookies