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Impedance Constant Phase One Frequency Term Tool

Z=1/[Q(j omega)^alpha] under the exp(+j omega t) convention; Q has exponent-dependent units.

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Description

magnitude = 1/(admittanceCoefficient*angularFrequency^exponent); real = magnitude*cos(pi*exponent/2); imaginary = -magnitude*sin(pi*exponent/2).

Complex impedance has real and imaginary components whose signs depend on the adopted convention. A single-frequency circuit-element expression or quadrant label is separate from a measured spectrum and from a fitted electrochemical mechanism.

magnitude = 1/(admittanceCoefficient*angularFrequency^exponent); real = magnitude*cos(pi*exponent/2); imaginary = -magnitude*sin(pi*exponent/2).

When to use this tool

Use Impedance Constant Phase One Frequency Term when checking a supplied impedance component or local ideal-element expression.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter admittanceCoefficient, angularFrequency, exponent. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read real, imaginary, magnitude. Use the output convention below.

Require positive admittanceCoefficient and angularFrequency and exponent in [0,1]. magnitude = 1/(admittanceCoefficient*angularFrequency^exponent); real = magnitude*cos(pi*exponent/2); imaginary = -magnitude*sin(pi*exponent/2).1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
admittanceCoefficientPositive constant-phase coefficient, with exponent-dependent units.Required. Finite number; strictly above 0.
angularFrequencyAngular frequency in rad/s when using SI electrical component values, not Hz.Required. Finite number; strictly above 0.
exponentDimensionless constant-phase exponent in [0,1].Required. Finite number; minimum 0; maximum 1.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
realRealRequired. Finite number.
imaginaryImaginaryRequired. Finite number.
magnitudeMagnitudeRequired. Finite number.
json
{
  "input": {
    "admittanceCoefficient": 2,
    "angularFrequency": 4,
    "exponent": 0
  },
  "output": {
    "real": 0.5,
    "imaginary": 0,
    "magnitude": 0.5
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • This is the constant-phase-element impedance under the stated negative-imaginary convention. The coefficient's units depend on exponent; it is capacitance only at the ideal exponent-one limit.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use appropriate frequency-domain measurement and circuit fitting to test an actual impedance model.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: electrochemistry/impedance-constant-phase-one-frequency-term — tool.io

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