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Distance To Closed Ball Interior Gap Tool

Compute distance to closed ball interior gap from explicit bounded inputs.

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Description

Return distance to a closed solid ball and an interior flag.

Radial geometry distinguishes a solid region from its boundary. A point inside a ball has zero distance to the solid, while its signed boundary gap is negative and its absolute boundary distance can be positive.

Return distance to a closed solid ball and an interior flag.

When to use this tool

Use Distance To Closed Ball Interior Gap when checking a supplied radial boundary or solid-region convention.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter point, center, radius. Keep parallel arrays aligned. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read distance, inside. Inspect inside before interpreting the associated values.

Return distance to a closed solid ball and an interior flag. Require aligned nonempty coordinates and nonnegative radius; gap is center distance-radius, distance = max(0,gap), inside = gap <= 0.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
pointPointRequired. Array of finite number; maximum items 256.
centerCenterRequired. Array of finite number; maximum items 256.
radiusRadiusRequired. Finite number.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
distanceDistanceRequired. Finite number.
insideInsideRequired. Boolean.
json
{
  "input": {
    "point": [
      3,
      4
    ],
    "center": [
      0,
      0
    ],
    "radius": 2
  },
  "output": {
    "distance": 3,
    "inside": false
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • Boundary is included; distance is zero throughout the solid interior.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use full point and shape geometry when a radius or center distance has not already been established.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: distance/distance-to-closed-ball-interior-gap — tool.io

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